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即时检验有效管理的最佳实践

Best Practices for Effective Management of Point of Care Testing.

作者信息

Chokkalla Anil K, Recio Brandy D, Devaraj Sridevi

机构信息

Department of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.

Department of Pathology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.

出版信息

EJIFCC. 2023 Oct 16;34(3):245-249. eCollection 2023 Oct.

Abstract

With the recent COVID-19 pandemic, point-of-care testing has gained tremendous attention, particularly in acute care settings. The point-of-care testing landscape is rapidly expanding and being contemplated for any crucial test with a central laboratory turnaround time >25% of the clinical decision time. A typical point-of-care testing program within a large hospital system encompasses a multitude of operators utilizing a wide range of devices across multiple testing sites. Thus, managing a large point-of-care testing network remains a daunting task with challenges related to staffing, standardization, quality management, training and competency assessment, and data management. This review will focus on understanding the general organization as well as the roles and responsibilities of various point-of-care testing stakeholders in addressing these challenges. More importantly, it will discuss the strategies and best practices for effective point-of-care testing management based on consensus recommendations from professional societies as well as our experience at Texas Childrens Hospital.

摘要

随着近期新冠疫情的爆发,即时检验受到了极大关注,尤其是在急诊环境中。即时检验领域正在迅速扩展,对于任何中心实验室周转时间超过临床决策时间25%的关键检测都在进行相关考量。大型医院系统内的典型即时检验项目涉及众多操作人员,他们在多个检测地点使用各种各样的设备。因此,管理一个大型即时检验网络仍然是一项艰巨的任务,面临着人员配备、标准化、质量管理、培训与能力评估以及数据管理等方面的挑战。本综述将着重于理解即时检验的总体组织架构以及各个即时检验利益相关方在应对这些挑战时的角色和职责。更重要的是,它将基于专业协会的共识性建议以及我们在德克萨斯儿童医院的经验,讨论有效管理即时检验的策略和最佳实践。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/43e7/10588082/cb8bc450171c/ejifcc-34-245-g001.jpg

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