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基于用户倾向的差分隐私保护方法研究。

Research on differential privacy protection method based on user tendency.

机构信息

School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.

College of Computer, Jilin Normal University, Siping, Jilin, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2023 Oct 26;18(10):e0288823. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0288823. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

It is a new attack model to mine user's activity rule from user's massive data. In order to solve the privacy leakage problem caused by user tendency in current privacy preserving methods, an extended differential privacy preserving method based on user's tendency is proposed in the paper. By constructing a Markov chain, and using the Markov decision process, it equivalently expresses user's tendency as measurable state transition probability, which can transform qualitative descriptions of user's tendency into a quantitative representation to achieve an accurate measurement of the user tendency. An extended (P,ε)-differential privacy protection method is proposed in the work, by introducing a privacy model parameter R, it combines the quantified user's propensity probability with a differential privacy budget parameter, and it can dynamically add different noise amounts according to the user's tendency, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the user's propensity privacy information and improve data availability. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by experiments.

摘要

这是一种从用户大量数据中挖掘用户活动规则的新攻击模型。为了解决当前隐私保护方法中用户倾向导致的隐私泄露问题,本文提出了一种基于用户倾向的扩展差分隐私保护方法。通过构建马尔可夫链,并利用马尔可夫决策过程,将用户的倾向等效表示为可测量的状态转移概率,可以将用户倾向的定性描述转化为定量表示,从而实现对用户倾向的精确度量。该工作提出了一种扩展的(P,ε)-差分隐私保护方法,通过引入隐私模型参数 R,将量化后的用户倾向概率与差分隐私预算参数相结合,并可以根据用户的倾向动态添加不同数量的噪声,从而达到保护用户倾向隐私信息和提高数据可用性的目的。最后,通过实验验证了所提出方法的可行性和有效性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4343/10602288/40df747c868c/pone.0288823.g001.jpg

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