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口腔涎囊肿

Oral sialocysts.

作者信息

Eversole L R

出版信息

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1987 Jan;113(1):51-6. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1987.01860010055014.

Abstract

Epithelial-lined sialocysts of the minor oral salivary glands are rare when compared with the common mucous retention phenomenon or mucocele. One hundred twenty cases are reported and segregated into three distinct subtypes on the basis of clinicopathologic features. The true mucous retention cyst was most prevalent, occurring in patients older than 20 years, with no sex predilection. The floor of the mouth was the most common site. Reactive oncocytoid cysts arose in elderly patients and were more common among women. The buccal mucosa-mandibular vestibule was the favored site. Mucopapillary cysts are rare and may be confused histologically with low-grade mucoepidermoid tumors.

摘要

与常见的黏液潴留现象或黏液囊肿相比,口腔小涎腺内衬上皮的涎囊肿较为罕见。本文报告了120例病例,并根据临床病理特征将其分为三种不同的亚型。真正的黏液潴留囊肿最为常见,多见于20岁以上患者,无性别倾向。最常见的部位是口底。反应性嗜酸性细胞囊肿多见于老年患者,女性更为常见。颊黏膜-下颌前庭是好发部位。黏液乳头状囊肿罕见,在组织学上可能与低级别黏液表皮样癌混淆。

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