Boelens Rolf, Ivanov Konstantin, Matysik Jörg
Bijvoet Centre for Biomolecular Research, Utrecht University, 3584 CH Utrecht, the Netherlands.
International Tomography Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
Magn Reson (Gott). 2021 Jun 17;2(1):465-474. doi: 10.5194/mr-2-465-2021. eCollection 2021.
This publication, in honour of Robert Kaptein's 80th birthday, contains contributions from colleagues, many of whom have worked with him, and others who admire his work and have been stimulated by his research. The contributions show current research in biomolecular NMR, spin hyperpolarisation and spin chemistry, including CIDNP (chemically induced dynamic nuclear polarisation), topics to which he has contributed enormously. His proposal of the radical pair mechanism was the birth of the field of spin chemistry, and the laser CIDNP NMR experiment on a protein was a major breakthrough in hyperpolarisation research. He set milestones for biomolecular NMR by developing computational methods for protein structure determination, including restrained molecular dynamics and 3D NMR methodology. With a lac repressor headpiece, he determined one of the first protein structures determined by NMR. His studies of the lac repressor provided the first examples of detailed studies of protein nucleic acid complexes by NMR. This deepened our understanding of protein DNA recognition and led to a molecular model for protein sliding along the DNA. Furthermore, he played a leading role in establishing the cluster of NMR large-scale facilities in Europe. This editorial gives an introduction to the publication and is followed by a biography describing his contributions to magnetic resonance.
本出版物是为庆祝罗伯特·卡普泰因80岁生日而作,收录了同事们的文章,其中许多人与他共事过,还有一些人钦佩他的工作并受到其研究的启发。这些文章展示了生物分子核磁共振、自旋超极化和自旋化学领域的当前研究,包括化学诱导动态核极化(CIDNP),他在这些领域做出了巨大贡献。他提出的自由基对机制是自旋化学领域的诞生,而在蛋白质上进行的激光CIDNP核磁共振实验是超极化研究的一项重大突破。他通过开发用于蛋白质结构测定的计算方法,包括受限分子动力学和三维核磁共振方法,为生物分子核磁共振树立了里程碑。他利用乳糖阻遏蛋白头部片段确定了首批通过核磁共振测定的蛋白质结构之一。他对乳糖阻遏蛋白的研究提供了首批通过核磁共振详细研究蛋白质核酸复合物的实例。这加深了我们对蛋白质与DNA识别的理解,并得出了蛋白质沿DNA滑动的分子模型。此外,他在欧洲建立核磁共振大型设施集群方面发挥了主导作用。这篇社论对该出版物进行了介绍,随后是一篇描述他对磁共振贡献的传记。