流延拉伸法制备玉米淀粉膜中不同比例赤藓糖醇和甘露醇对其理化性能的影响。

Effects of different proportions of erythritol and mannitol on the physicochemical properties of corn starch films prepared via the flow elongation method.

机构信息

College of Bioengineering, Jingchu University of Technology, Jingmen Hubei 448000, China.

Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Nanning Guangxi, 530001, China.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2024 Mar 30;437(Pt 2):137899. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137899. Epub 2023 Nov 2.

Abstract

In this study, corn films based on corn starch were fabricated through the casting method, and various plasticizers (namely, erythritol and d-mannitol) were incorporated. The study delved into the gelatinization and physicochemical characteristics of these corn starch-based films. Additionally, the impact of different ratios of plasticizers on reductive gelatinization was assessed using RVA analysis. The investigation also encompassed the effects of varying plasticizer ratios on starch granule expansion, amylose dissolution, and amylopectin melting. Interestingly, as the proportion of d-mannitol increased, there were gradual increases in film thickness, water content, and water contact angle, alongside decreases in water vapor permeability, crystallinity, and water solubility of the corn starch-based films. In essence, this research provides a fundamental basis for potential industrial applications of corn starch-based films.

摘要

本研究通过浇注法制备了基于玉米淀粉的玉米薄膜,并掺入了各种增塑剂(即赤藓糖醇和 D-甘露醇)。该研究深入探讨了这些基于玉米淀粉的薄膜的糊化和物理化学特性。此外,还使用 RVA 分析评估了不同比例的增塑剂对还原糊化的影响。该研究还考察了不同增塑剂比例对淀粉颗粒膨胀、直链淀粉溶解和支链淀粉熔化的影响。有趣的是,随着 D-甘露醇比例的增加,玉米淀粉基薄膜的厚度、水分含量和水接触角逐渐增加,而水蒸气透过率、结晶度和水溶性则逐渐降低。总之,这项研究为玉米淀粉基薄膜的潜在工业应用提供了基础。

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