与胸外科患者参与技术（PET）使用相关的患者因素。
Patient factors related to patient engagement technology (PET) usage in thoracic surgery.
机构信息
Department of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
出版信息
Am J Surg. 2024 Feb;228:242-246. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2023.10.029. Epub 2023 Oct 24.
BACKGROUND
We evaluated using Patient Engagement Technology (PET) to capture Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) in thoracic surgery patients. METHODSY: atients using a PET received surveys including the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global-10 (PROMIS-10) and a health literacy (HL) screen. The relationship of patient-level factors with survey completion was assessed through univariate and logistic regression analyses.
RESULTS
703 patients enrolled in a PET. 52 % were female and 83 % were white with a median age of 63.72 % had adequate HL. 81 % completed the PROMIS-10 survey. Univariate analysis found lower rates of PROMIS-10 completion in male patients and those with inadequate HL. Logistic regression analysis showed adequate HL (OR 1.76) and white race (OR 1.72) were associated with PROMIS-10 survey completion, while male gender (OR 0.65) had the opposite effect.
CONCLUSIONS
PETs are an effective means of collecting PROs, but use is affected by gender, race, and health literacy.
背景
我们评估了使用患者参与技术（Patient Engagement Technology，PET）来收集胸外科患者的患者报告结局（Patient Reported Outcomes，PROs）。方法：使用 PET 的患者会收到包括患者报告结局测量信息系统全球 10 项（Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global-10，PROMIS-10）和健康素养（Health Literacy，HL）筛查在内的调查。通过单变量和逻辑回归分析评估患者水平因素与调查完成情况的关系。
结果
703 名患者入组 PET 研究。52%为女性，83%为白人，中位年龄为 63.72%，具有足够的 HL。81%完成了 PROMIS-10 调查。单变量分析发现，男性患者和 HL 不足的患者完成 PROMIS-10 调查的比例较低。逻辑回归分析显示，足够的 HL（OR 1.76）和白人种族（OR 1.72）与 PROMIS-10 调查完成有关，而男性性别（OR 0.65）则有相反的效果。
结论
PET 是收集 PROs 的有效手段，但使用受到性别、种族和健康素养的影响。
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