Suppr超能文献

通过线粒体途径发现盐酸青藤碱/8-双(苄硫基)辛酸杂合体作为潜在的抗白血病药物候选物。

Discovery of sinomenine/8-Bis(benzylthio)octanoic acid hybrids as potential anti-leukemia drug candidate via mitochondrial pathway.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, and School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, PR China.

Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jishou University, 26 Century Avenue, Hunan 416000, PR China.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2024 Jan 1;97:129545. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2023.129545. Epub 2023 Nov 7.

Abstract

Traditional Chinese medicine Qingfengteng primarily acquired from the dried canes of Sinomenium acutum (Thunb.) Rehd. et Wils. var. cinereum Rehd. et Wils. and S. acutum (Thunb.) Rehd. et Wils. For the therapeutic treatment of rheumatism, acute arthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis based on Qingfengteng, sinomenine hydrochloride was recently made the principal active ingredient in various dosage forms. 8-Bis(benzylthio)octanoic acid (CPI-613) was an orphan medicine that the FDA and EMA approved orphan for the treatment of certain resistant malignancies. Its unique mode of action and minimal toxicity toward normal tissues made for an apt pharmacophore. In order to expand the field of sinomenine anticancer structures, sinomenine/8-Bis(benzylthio)octanoic acid derivatives were designed and synthesized. Among them, target hybrids e4 stood out for having notable cytotoxic effects against cancer cell lines, especially for K562 cells, with IC values of 2.45 μM and high safety. In-depth investigations demonstrated that e4 caused apoptosis by stopping the cell cycle at G1 phase, and doing so by altering the morphology of the nucleus and causing membrane potential of the in mitochondria to collapse. These results indicated e4 exerted an antiproliferative effect through apoptosis induction via mitochondrial pathway.

摘要

中药清风藤主要来源于防己科植物青风藤 Sinomenium acutum (Thunb.) Rehd. et Wils. var. cinereum Rehd. et Wils. 和 S. acutum (Thunb.) Rehd. et Wils. 的干燥藤茎。基于清风藤,盐酸青藤碱最近被制成各种剂型的主要活性成分,用于治疗风湿病、急性关节炎和类风湿性关节炎。8-双(苄硫基)辛酸(CPI-613)是一种孤儿药,FDA 和 EMA 批准其用于治疗某些耐药性恶性肿瘤。其独特的作用模式和对正常组织的低毒性使其成为合适的药效团。为了扩大青藤碱的抗癌结构领域,设计并合成了青藤碱/8-双(苄硫基)辛酸衍生物。其中,目标杂合体 e4 因其对癌细胞系,尤其是 K562 细胞具有显著的细胞毒性作用而脱颖而出,IC 值为 2.45 μM,安全性高。深入研究表明,e4 通过将细胞周期阻滞在 G1 期,引起细胞凋亡,并通过改变细胞核形态和导致线粒体膜电位崩溃来实现这一点。这些结果表明,e4 通过线粒体途径诱导细胞凋亡发挥抗增殖作用。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验