Buchmann K
Nord Vet Med. 1986 Sep-Oct;38(5):303-7.
A parasitological investigation of Baltic cod, caught in the Bornholm Basin, showed that 1.6% were infected by C. lingua (metacercaria) and 22.5% were infected by D. spathaceum (metacercaria). Only the heavily C. lingua infected cod showed discoloured fillets due to metacercariae in the muscle. The highest intensity of infection of D. spathaceum was found in smaller cod, but only minor opaque spots were observed in the infected lenses. The low prevalence of C. lingua is supposed to be a result of the mixing of uninfected eastern cod with some infected western cod. Both cod from the eastern Baltic and part of the cod in the western Baltic are liable to be exposed to infection by D. spathaceum.
对在博恩霍尔姆盆地捕获的波罗的海鳕鱼进行的寄生虫学调查显示,1.6%的鳕鱼感染了舌形绦虫(囊尾蚴),22.5%的鳕鱼感染了匙形双腔吸虫(囊尾蚴)。只有感染舌形绦虫严重的鳕鱼因肌肉中的囊尾蚴而使鱼片变色。在较小的鳕鱼中发现匙形双腔吸虫的感染强度最高,但在受感染的晶状体中仅观察到轻微的不透明斑点。舌形绦虫的低感染率被认为是未感染的东部鳕鱼与一些受感染的西部鳕鱼混合的结果。波罗的海东部的鳕鱼和波罗的海西部部分鳕鱼都容易受到匙形双腔吸虫的感染。