护理创业生涯的构建过程。
Process of building an entrepreneurial career in Nursing.
机构信息
Universidade Estadual do Paraná, Paranavaí, PR, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Coxim, MS, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2023 Nov 20;57:e20230086. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0086en. eCollection 2023.
OBJECTIVE
To learn about the experiences of nurse entrepreneurs in building their careers and business trajectories.
METHOD
A descriptive and exploratory, qualitative study carried out with nurse entrepreneurs, recruited using the snowball technique. Interviews were conducted via Skype and audio-recorded between June and July 2021, which were transcribed and subjected to content analysis.
RESULTS
15 nurses participated. Three thematic axes were identified: "Entrepreneurship in nursing with the use of technologies", which presented niches of activity and the use of technologies; "Desire to innovate even with fear of the new", which reports feelings and motivations related to entrepreneurship, especially innovation; and "What nurses need to know before starting a business", which presents the risks and benefits of entrepreneurship, as well as the skills needed by entrepreneurs.
CONCLUSION
The entrepreneurial experience presents challenges for nurses. Thus, encouraging knowledge about entrepreneurship makes it possible to strengthen autonomy and gain new opportunities in nursing.
目的
了解护士创业者在职业发展和商业轨迹方面的经验。
方法
这是一项描述性和探索性的定性研究，对护士创业者进行研究，使用滚雪球技术招募参与者。访谈于 2021 年 6 月至 7 月期间通过 Skype 进行，并进行录音，转录后进行内容分析。
结果
15 名护士参与了研究。确定了三个主题轴：“护理创业与技术的使用”，介绍了活动领域和技术的使用；“创新的愿望，即使有对新事物的恐惧”，报告了与创业相关的感受和动机，尤其是创新；“创业前护士需要知道的”，介绍了创业的风险和收益，以及创业者所需的技能。
结论
创业经验对护士来说是一个挑战。因此，鼓励了解创业知识，可以增强自主性，并在护理领域获得新的机会。
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