Millington Oliver, Sharma Ashish, Montanaro Stephanie, Leventis Anastasia, Dowland Simon A, Congrave Daniel G, Lee Cherie-Anne, Rao Akshay, Bronstein Hugo
Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge Cambridge CB3 0HE UK
Chem Sci. 2023 Nov 3;14(45):13090-13094. doi: 10.1039/d3sc03665k. eCollection 2023 Nov 22.
In molecular dimers that undergo intramolecular singlet fission (iSF), efficient iSF is typically accompanied by triplet pair annihilation at rates which prohibit effective triplet harvesting. Collisional triplet pair separation and intramolecular separation by hopping to additional sites in extended oligomers are both strategies that have been reported to be effective for acene based iSF materials in the literature. Herein, a family of highly soluble diphenylhexatriene (DPH) oligomers were synthesized and investigated using transient absorption spectroscopy to determine whether these approaches can be applied to the non-acene singlet fission chromophore, DPH. While iSF proceeds rapidly for all three new materials, neither concentration nor oligomer size result in significantly enhanced triplet pair lifetime relative to the dilute dimer case. These null results indicate the fallibility of the collisional separation and oligomerisation strategies.
在经历分子内单重态裂变(iSF)的分子二聚体中,高效的iSF通常伴随着三重态对湮灭,其速率会阻碍有效的三重态俘获。碰撞三重态对分离以及通过跳跃至扩展低聚物中的其他位点进行分子内分离,这两种策略在文献中均已报道对基于并苯的iSF材料有效。在此,合成了一系列高溶解性的二苯基己三烯(DPH)低聚物,并使用瞬态吸收光谱法进行研究,以确定这些方法是否可应用于非并苯单重态裂变发色团DPH。虽然所有三种新材料的iSF都进行得很快,但相对于稀二聚体情况,浓度和低聚物尺寸均未导致三重态对寿命显著延长。这些无效结果表明碰撞分离和低聚策略存在缺陷。