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通过免费诊所服务改善患者获得肌肉骨骼治疗的机会及医学生的肌肉骨骼教育。

Improving Patient Access to Musculoskeletal Treatments and Medical Student Musculoskeletal Education via Free Clinic Services.

作者信息

Vomer Rock P, Larick Rayghan S, Bent Abigail, Fungwe Chris, Contractor Parth S, York Emma

机构信息

Family Medicine, Avance Care, Raleigh, USA.

Family Medicine Research, Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville, Jacksonville, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Oct 30;15(10):e47996. doi: 10.7759/cureus.47996. eCollection 2023 Oct.

Abstract

Introduction Homeless patients are at higher risk for musculoskeletal conditions but have limited access to treatments. Physical therapy (PT) and osteopathic manual therapy (OMT) are treatments for acute and chronic musculoskeletal conditions. Here, we outline establishing a free specialty clinic to provide PT and OMT to underserved patients. Methods At Eastern Virginia Medical School's Health Outreach Partnership of EVMS Students (HOPES) free clinic, we established a volunteer student, resident, and attending-led specialty clinic to provide exercise therapy, manual therapy, and injections to underserved patients. Results Student volunteering resulted in significant improvement in student confidence with musculoskeletal physical exam skills and their ability to diagnose musculoskeletal conditions. Patients of the clinic reported significant improvement in pain and mobility. Discussion This clinic is a novel activity that improves student musculoskeletal medical education and patient access to musculoskeletal condition treatments. Exposing students to PT and OMT services increased student awareness of the PT scope of practice, OMT's use as a component for patient treatment increased confidence in the appropriate applications of OMT for patient care. Implementing a free PT and OMT clinic at an established free clinic can improve musculoskeletal medical education and enhance patient care for underserved populations.

摘要

引言

无家可归的患者患肌肉骨骼疾病的风险更高,但获得治疗的机会有限。物理治疗(PT)和整骨手法治疗(OMT)是治疗急慢性肌肉骨骼疾病的方法。在此,我们概述了建立一家免费专科诊所,为服务不足的患者提供PT和OMT治疗。

方法

在东弗吉尼亚医学院的EVMS学生健康外展伙伴关系(HOPES)免费诊所,我们建立了一个由学生志愿者、住院医师和主治医生主导的专科诊所,为服务不足的患者提供运动疗法、手法治疗和注射治疗。

结果

学生志愿者活动使学生在肌肉骨骼体格检查技能方面的信心以及诊断肌肉骨骼疾病的能力有了显著提高。诊所的患者报告疼痛和活动能力有了显著改善。

讨论

这家诊所是一项新颖的活动,它改善了学生的肌肉骨骼医学教育,并使患者能够获得肌肉骨骼疾病的治疗。让学生接触PT和OMT服务提高了学生对PT执业范围的认识,OMT作为患者治疗组成部分的应用增加了学生对将OMT合理应用于患者护理的信心。在一家现有的免费诊所开设免费的PT和OMT诊所,可以改善肌肉骨骼医学教育,并加强对服务不足人群的患者护理。

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