Adhikary Souren, Dutta Sudipta
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Tirupati, Tirupati 517507, Andhra Pradesh, India.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2023 Dec 18;36(12). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/ad13d7.
Two-dimensional (2D) noncentrosymmetric systems offer potential opportunities for exploiting the valley degrees of freedom for advanced information processing, owing to non-zero Berry curvature. However, such valley polarization in 2D materials is crucially governed by the intervalley excitonic scattering in momentum space due to reduced electronic degrees of freedom and consequent enhanced electronic correlation. Here, we study the valley excitonic properties of two 2D noncentrosymmetric complementary structures, namely, BCN and BCNusing first principles-based GW calculations combined with the Bethe-Salpeter equation, that brings the many-body interactions among the quasiparticles. The-resolved oscillator strength of their first bright exciton indicates their ability to exhibit valley polarization under the irradiation of circularly polarized light of different chiralities. Both the systems show significant singlet excitonic binding energies of 0.74 eV and 1.31 eV, respectively. Higher stability of dark triplet excitons as compared to the singlet one can lead to higher quantum efficiency in both the systems. The combination of large excitonic binding energies and the valley polarization ability with minimal intervalley scattering make them promising candidates for applications in advanced optical devices and information storage technologies.
二维(2D)非中心对称系统由于具有非零贝里曲率,为利用谷自由度进行先进信息处理提供了潜在机会。然而,由于电子自由度减少以及随之增强的电子相关性,二维材料中的这种谷极化关键受动量空间中的谷间激子散射支配。在此,我们使用基于第一性原理的GW计算结合贝特 - 萨尔皮特方程,研究了两种二维非中心对称互补结构,即BCN和BCN的谷激子特性,该方程考虑了准粒子之间的多体相互作用。它们第一个明亮激子的分辨振子强度表明了它们在不同手性圆偏振光照射下表现出谷极化的能力。这两种系统分别显示出显著的单重态激子束缚能,分别为0.74电子伏特和1.31电子伏特。与单重态激子相比,暗三重态激子具有更高的稳定性,这可能导致这两种系统都具有更高的量子效率。大的激子束缚能与谷极化能力以及最小的谷间散射相结合,使它们成为先进光学器件和信息存储技术应用的有前途的候选材料。