LVIV POLYTECHNIC NATIONAL UNVERSITY, LVIV, UKRAINE.
NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIVERSITY OF UKRAINE, KYIV, UKRAINE.
Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2023;51(5):504-510. doi: 10.36740/Merkur202305109.
Aim: reveal in social work the possibilities of applying adaptive physical activity in the process of social inclusion of persons with disabilities.
Materials and Methods: To obtain factual information, the survey method (questionnaire) and a complex of mathematical statistics methods were used: methods of descriptive statistics and correlation analysis. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS Statistics 24.0.0. A total of 102 anonymous respondents took part in the focus groups.
Results: The connection between adaptive physical activity and the increase in the level of social inclusion of persons with disabilities, in particular, former military personnel and war veterans, was investigated. It was determined that social work professionals can use adaptive physical activity tools to promote the social inclusion of persons with disabilities and other low-mobility population groups.
Conclusions: It was established that the ways of using adaptive physical activity tools by social workers for the social inclusion of persons with disabilities are most often socio-psychological, physical, professional rehabilitation, social support, and preventive activities. New opportunities for the implementation of social inclusion by means of adaptive physical activity of persons with disabilities as a result of military operations are opened in connection with the introduction of the position of «helper (assistant) of a veteran in the community», which will be held by a social worker.
旨在揭示社会工作中应用适应性体育活动促进残疾人社会融合的可能性。
材料和方法:为了获取事实信息,采用了调查方法(问卷调查)和一系列数学统计方法:描述性统计和相关分析方法。使用 SPSS Statistics 24.0.0 进行统计分析。共有 102 名匿名受访者参加了焦点小组。
结果:研究了适应性体育活动与残疾人,特别是退役军人社会融合程度提高之间的联系。确定社会工作者可以使用适应性体育活动工具来促进残疾人及其他行动不便人群的社会融合。
结论:研究结果表明,社会工作者为促进残疾人的社会融合,常采用社会心理、身体、职业康复、社会支持和预防等方式使用适应性体育活动工具。随着“社区退役军人助手”这一职位的引入,将由社会工作者担任,这为通过适应性体育活动实现残疾人的社会融合开辟了新的机会。