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对含硼、氮的多环芳烃的多个共振分布区域进行精确调控以定制其BT2020绿色发射。

Precise Regulation of Multiple Resonance Distribution Regions of a B,N-Embedded Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon to Customize Its BT2020 Green Emission.

作者信息

Wu Zheng-Guang, Xin Yangyang, Lu Chaowu, Huang Weichun, Xu Haojie, Liang Xiao, Cao Xudong, Li Chong, Zhang Dongdong, Zhang Yuewei, Duan Lian

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226019, P. R. China.

Laboratory of Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Feb 12;63(7):e202318742. doi: 10.1002/anie.202318742. Epub 2024 Jan 12.

Abstract

Recently, boron (B)/nitrogen (N)-embedded polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), characterized by multiple resonances (MR), have attracted significant attention owing to their remarkable features of efficient narrowband emissions with small full width at half maxima (FWHMs). However, developing ultra-narrowband pure-green emitters that comply with the Broadcast Service Television 2020 (BT2020) standard remains challenging. Precise regulation of the MR distribution regions allows simultaneously achieving the emission maximum, FWHM value, and spectral shape that satisfy the BT2020 standard. The proof-of-concept molecule TPABO-DICz exhibited ultrapure green emission with a dominant peak at 515 nm, an extremely small FWHM of 17 nm, and Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.17, 0.76). The corresponding bottom-emitting organic light-emitting diode (OLED) exhibited a remarkably high CIEy value (0.74) and maximum external quantum efficiency (25.8 %). Notably, the top-emitting OLED achieved nearly BT2020 green color (CIE: 0.14, 0.79) and exhibited a state-of-the-art maximum current efficiency of 226.4 cd A , thus fully confirming the effectiveness of the above strategy.

摘要

最近,以多重共振(MR)为特征的硼(B)/氮(N)嵌入多环芳烃(PAHs),因其具有半高宽(FWHMs)小的高效窄带发射的显著特性而备受关注。然而,开发符合广播服务电视2020(BT2020)标准的超窄带纯绿色发光体仍然具有挑战性。对MR分布区域的精确调控能够同时实现满足BT2020标准的发射最大值、FWHM值和光谱形状。概念验证分子TPABO-DICz呈现出超纯绿色发射,主峰位于515 nm,半高宽极小,为17 nm,国际照明委员会(CIE)坐标为(0.17, 0.76)。相应的底部发光有机发光二极管(OLED)呈现出极高的CIEy值(0.74)和最大外量子效率(25.8 %)。值得注意的是,顶部发光OLED实现了近乎BT2020绿色(CIE:0.14, 0.79),并展现出226.4 cd A的最高电流效率,从而充分证实了上述策略的有效性。

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