Di Mauro S, De Gaetano C, Baldari S, Salibra M, Trovato P, Di Pietro N, Cuffari B
Chir Ital. 1986 Oct;38(5):502-10.
Surgical operations characterised by the creation of a bilio-intestinal anastomosis are becoming an increasingly frequent procedure in bile tract surgery. Just as frequent and well known are the immediate and longer-term postoperative sequelae. Thus, one of the problems which has always interested surgeons and investigators is how best to monitor the functional efficiency of the anastomosis. Traditional x-ray methods, including highly invasive examinations such as PTC and ERCP, as well as the harmless ultrasound procedures do not provide an adequate picture of the functional efficiency of such anastomoses, the only wholly valid and efficacious method being sequential scintigraphy with 99mTc-Hida. On the basis of these principles, the authors describe their experience in this field, stressing the validity of the method, which enables surgeons to study the morphology and, above all, the functional efficiency of bilio-intestinal anastomoses.
以建立胆肠吻合术为特征的外科手术在胆道外科中越来越常见。同样常见且广为人知的是术后近期和远期后遗症。因此,一直引起外科医生和研究人员兴趣的问题之一是如何最好地监测吻合口的功能效率。传统的X射线方法,包括像经皮肝穿刺胆管造影(PTC)和内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)这样的高侵入性检查,以及无害的超声检查,都无法充分显示此类吻合口的功能效率,唯一完全有效且可靠的方法是用99m锝-二异丙基乙酰苯胺(99mTc-Hida)进行序贯闪烁扫描。基于这些原则,作者描述了他们在该领域的经验,强调了该方法的有效性,它能使外科医生研究胆肠吻合口的形态,尤其是其功能效率。