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[腹部计算机断层扫描在卵巢癌随访中的应用]

[Abdominal computerized tomography in the after-care of ovarian cancers].

作者信息

Gritzmann N, Karnel F, Imhof H, Wagner G, Müller-Thyl E, Dittrich C

出版信息

Digitale Bilddiagn. 1986 Dec;6(4):171-5.

PMID:3816053
Abstract

The diagnostic capacity of abdominal CT as a follow-up in ovarian cancer is demonstrated on 67 patients verified by a second-look operation. In the diagnosis of recurrence CT has a sensitivity of 83%, a specificity of 94% and an overall accuracy of 88%. With local recurrence or residual tumours CT has an accuracy of 91%, with liver metastases of 94%. The accuracy in finding peritoneal carcinosis is 84%. Ascites proved to be a sure sign of peritoneal carcinosis. Because of its high sensitivity second-look operation can be avoided in case of a positive report. In a negative report a second-look operation will be necessary to verify the success of therapy. In the follow-up of ovarian cancer CT should be performed every 6 month during the first 2 years and yearly for another 3 years.

摘要

通过二次探查手术确诊的67例卵巢癌患者证明了腹部CT作为卵巢癌随访检查手段的诊断能力。在复发性疾病的诊断中,CT的敏感度为83%,特异度为94%,总体准确率为88%。对于局部复发或残留肿瘤,CT的准确率为91%,对于肝转移为94%。发现腹膜癌的准确率为84%。腹水被证明是腹膜癌的可靠迹象。由于其高敏感度,在报告呈阳性的情况下可避免二次探查手术。若报告呈阴性,则需要进行二次探查手术以确认治疗是否成功。在卵巢癌随访中,前2年应每6个月进行一次CT检查,接下来的3年每年进行一次。

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