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探讨贫困年龄分组对碳中和目标的影响:来自撒哈拉以南非洲发展中国家的情景分析。

Accessing the impact of poverty age groupings on carbon neutrality targets: scenarios from developing Sub Sahara African countries.

机构信息

School of Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 45001, China.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2024 Jan;31(5):7628-7645. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-31585-3. Epub 2024 Jan 2.

Abstract

Sustainable development aims to both alleviate poverty and protect the environment. Previous research has explored the connection between poverty and carbon emissions. However, in Sub-Saharan Africa, nearly half of the population lives below the international poverty line, hindering economic growth and sustainable development. Therefore, this current study aims to further explore different age groupings of poverty and economic growth relates to environmental pollution, in 43 Sub-Saharan African nations. This study addresses existing gaps by employing the Driscoll-Kraay (D-K) standard error technique and the method of moments quantile regression to examine the connections between variables, yielding significant findings. The results indicate that youth and middle age poverty has an inverse relationship with environmental pollution. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the critical importance of addressing poverty in the formulation of policies aimed at mitigating environmental pollution and promoting sustainable development in Sub-Saharan African countries. Insights from this research can inform policymakers and other stakeholders in designing more effective interventions, programs, and initiatives to combat both poverty and environmental degradation, ultimately leading to a better and more equitable environment.

摘要

可持续发展旨在减轻贫困和保护环境。先前的研究已经探讨了贫困与碳排放之间的联系。然而,在撒哈拉以南非洲,近一半的人口生活在国际贫困线以下,这阻碍了经济增长和可持续发展。因此,本研究旨在进一步探讨撒哈拉以南非洲 43 个国家不同年龄组的贫困状况以及经济增长与环境污染之间的关系。本研究通过采用 Driscoll-Kraay(D-K)标准误差技术和矩分位数回归方法来检验变量之间的关系,解决了现有差距,得出了重要的发现。结果表明,青年和中年贫困与环境污染呈负相关关系。总之,本研究强调了在制定政策以减轻环境污染和促进撒哈拉以南非洲国家可持续发展时,解决贫困问题的重要性。这项研究的结果可以为政策制定者和其他利益相关者提供信息,以设计更有效的干预措施、方案和倡议,以应对贫困和环境恶化问题,最终实现更好和更公平的环境。

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