Kim Jin-Soo
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, College of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea.
Imaging Sci Dent. 2023 Dec;53(4):383-388. doi: 10.5624/isd.20230703. Epub 2023 Oct 24.
Simple bone cyst is a pseudocyst that typically occurs in patients during their second and third decades of life. This benign entity is an empty or fluid-filled cavity that lacks a true epithelial lining. Simple bone cysts are often asymptomatic and are commonly found in mandibular body, predominantly in the posterior region. The treatment of simple bone cysts can be influenced by factors such as the patient's age, the size of the lesion, and the presence or absence of symptoms. In the case of a simple bone cyst in the mandible that is small and symptomless, a watchful waiting approach may be appropriate. However, if the cyst is large and symptomatic, surgical treatment is recommended. This report presents a radiological examination of a simple bone cyst that developed around the root of the mandibular first molar in a 36-year-old female patient. The cyst recurred in adjacent areas despite surgical treatment.
单纯性骨囊肿是一种假性囊肿,通常发生于二三十岁的患者。这种良性病变是一个没有真正上皮内衬的、空的或充满液体的腔隙。单纯性骨囊肿通常无症状,常见于下颌骨体部,主要位于后部区域。单纯性骨囊肿的治疗会受到患者年龄、病变大小以及有无症状等因素的影响。对于下颌骨中较小且无症状的单纯性骨囊肿,密切观察的方法可能是合适的。然而,如果囊肿较大且有症状,则建议进行手术治疗。本报告展示了一名36岁女性患者下颌第一磨牙牙根周围发生的单纯性骨囊肿的影像学检查情况。尽管进行了手术治疗,囊肿仍在相邻区域复发。