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肩胛旁皮瓣治疗重度化脓性汗腺炎

Parascapular Flap for Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa.

作者信息

Khayat Saad, Bonsfills Nuria, Antúnez-Conde Raúl, Álvarez-Mokthari Sara, Aranibar Hubert, Tousidonis Manuel, Fernández-Fernández Mario, Díez-Montiel Alberto

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.

ICIRE Instituto de Cirugía Reconstructiva y Estética, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Case Rep Dermatol. 2024 Jan 5;16(1):8-16. doi: 10.1159/000533387. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic inflammatory disease which affects apocrine glands and hair follicles of the skin, primarily in the axillary and groin regions. This condition can be highly debilitating, causing painful lesions and a negative psychological impact on patients. While medical and minimally invasive treatments are available, surgical intervention may be necessary for severe cases. In cases involving axillary defects, the use of local flaps such as the parascapular flap is a viable option. In this case report, we present a 34-year-old woman who presented to our clinic with a history of recurrent abscesses and cutaneous infections in the axillary region. After thorough evaluation, we chose to use the parascapular flap for reconstruction. The parascapular flap is a one-stage procedure that allows for extensive resection of the axillary area without resulting in contractions or retractions over the long term. Additionally, this technique allows for preservation of the axilla's original shape with minimal donor site morbidity.

摘要

化脓性汗腺炎是一种慢性炎症性疾病,主要影响皮肤的顶泌汗腺和毛囊,好发于腋窝和腹股沟区域。这种疾病会使人极度虚弱,引发疼痛性病变,并对患者造成负面心理影响。虽然有药物和微创治疗方法,但严重病例可能需要手术干预。在涉及腋窝缺损的病例中,使用如肩胛旁皮瓣等局部皮瓣是一种可行的选择。在本病例报告中,我们介绍了一名34岁女性,她因腋窝区域反复出现脓肿和皮肤感染前来我们诊所就诊。经过全面评估,我们选择使用肩胛旁皮瓣进行重建。肩胛旁皮瓣是一种一期手术,可对腋窝区域进行广泛切除,且不会导致长期的挛缩或回缩。此外,该技术能够以最小的供区并发症保留腋窝的原始形状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c63/10769502/175db2a1e3d6/cde-2024-0016-0001-533387_F01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
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Wide Local Excisions and Pedicled Perforator Flaps in Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Study of Quality of Life.
Ann Plast Surg. 2021 Feb 1;86(2):201-205. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000002482.
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Immediate and Delayed Reconstruction after Excision of Axillary Hidradenitis Suppurativa Using a Propeller Flap.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2019 Aug 12;7(8):e2387. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000002387. eCollection 2019 Aug.
10
Reconstruction after Excision of Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Are Skin Grafts Better than Flaps?
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2016 Nov 10;4(11):e1128. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000001128. eCollection 2016 Nov.

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