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共同设计一个可重复使用的学习对象(RLO),以解决照顾者的响应式婴儿喂养行为(CRIB)来预防儿童肥胖:一项混合方法方案。

Co-Design of a Reusable Learning Object (RLO) to Address Caregiver Responsive Infant Feeding Behaviours (CRIB) to Prevent Childhood Obesity: A Mixed-Method Protocol.

作者信息

Porter Lucy, Matvienko-Sikar Karen, Wharrad Heather, Spiby Helen, Siriwardena Aloysius Niroshan, Howitt Ciara, Green Katie, Redsell Sarah

机构信息

School of Health Sciences, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2HA, UK.

School of Public Health, Western Gateway Building, University College Cork, T12 XF62 Cork, Ireland.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Dec 22;12(1):29. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12010029.

Abstract

Responsive infant feeding is a key strategy for childhood obesity prevention. Responsive feeding involves caregivers responding to infant hunger and satiety cues in a timely and developmentally appropriate manner. There is a dearth of evidence-based information and guidance for caregivers on how to responsively feed their infants. The aim of this research is to co-design a Reusable Learning Object (RLO) and guidance infographic to improve caregiver awareness, understanding and use of responsive infant feeding behaviours. The Capability, Opportunity, Motivation and Behaviour (COM-B) model of behaviour change and the Aim, Storyboarding, Populate specification, Implement media, Review and release prototype, and Evaluate (ASPIRE) approach for digital intervention co-design will be utilised. Four co-design workshops with caregivers of infants and healthcare professionals (HCPs) will determine priority RLO content. Content analysis will enable RLO development and process reporting. Formative and summative surveys will be conducted to evaluate the usability of the RLO, its impact on caregivers and its potential implementation into NHS care pathways. The output will be a RLO on responsive feeding for caregivers and an infographic for HCPs/support workers which will contribute to a future obesity prevention intervention. The findings will be disseminated to stakeholders and submitted for publication in a peer-reviewed journal.

摘要

响应式婴儿喂养是预防儿童肥胖的关键策略。响应式喂养要求照顾者以及时且符合发育阶段的方式对婴儿的饥饿和饱腹感信号做出回应。目前缺乏关于照顾者如何以响应式方式喂养婴儿的循证信息和指导。本研究的目的是共同设计一个可重复使用的学习对象(RLO)和指导信息图,以提高照顾者对响应式婴儿喂养行为的认识、理解和应用。将采用行为改变的能力、机会、动机和行为(COM-B)模型以及数字干预共同设计的目标、故事板、填充规范、实施媒体、审查和发布原型以及评估(ASPIRE)方法。与婴儿照顾者和医疗保健专业人员(HCPs)举办的四次共同设计研讨会将确定RLO的优先内容。内容分析将推动RLO的开发和过程报告。将进行形成性和总结性调查,以评估RLO的可用性、其对照顾者的影响以及其在国民保健服务(NHS)护理路径中的潜在实施情况。产出将是一份面向照顾者的关于响应式喂养的RLO和一份面向HCPs/支持人员的信息图,这将有助于未来的肥胖预防干预。研究结果将传播给利益相关者,并提交发表在同行评审期刊上。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f766/10779008/12e9c2aca93f/healthcare-12-00029-g001.jpg

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