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《反应研究》:一项针对患有 MS 及相关疾病的女性及其子女(6 岁以下)妊娠情况的法国注册研究——方案、招募情况和基线特征。

The Response Study: A French registry on pregnancy in women with MS and related disorders and their children up to 6 years-Protocol, recruitment status, and baseline characteristics.

机构信息

Hospices Civils de Lyon, Service de Neurologie, Sclérose en Plaques, Pathologies de la Myéline et Neuro-Inflammation-Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Bron Cedex, France.

Observatoire Français de la Sclérose en Plaques, Centre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon, INSERM 1028 et CNRS UMR 5292, Lyon, France.

出版信息

Mult Scler. 2024 Feb;30(2):216-226. doi: 10.1177/13524585231223390. Epub 2024 Jan 11.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Counseling on pregnancy is still challenging, particularly regarding the use of disease-modifying treatments (DMTs). We are lacking long-term outcomes in children exposed to DMTs.

OBJECTIVES

This study aimed to set up a French pregnancy registry for women with multiple sclerosis (MS) and related disorders nested within the Observatoire Français de la Sclérose en Plaques (OFSEP) cohort.

METHODS

Prospective, observational, multicentric, epidemiological study in France. Neurological visits are organized according to routine practice. Data are collected on the OFSEP minimal datasheet. Auto-questionnaires on pregnancy are completed by patients at Months 5-6 and 8 during pregnancy, and Months 3, 6, and 12 postpartum. A specific survey on analgesia is completed by anesthesiologists. Pediatric data are collected from the child's health book, where visits on Day 8, Month 9, and 24 are mandatory. Parents complete neurodevelopmental questionnaires at Year 1, Years 2 and 6.

RESULTS

The RESPONSE study started in August 2019. On 7 April 2023, 515 women were included. Baseline demographics are presented.

CONCLUSIONS

RESPONSE will provide rich information on the global management of pregnancy in France and prospective data on children until the age of 6 years, exposed or not to a DMT, including data on neurodevelopment that can be compared to the general population.

STUDY FUNDING

EDMUS and ARSEP Foundation, Biogen, Roche.

摘要

背景

妊娠咨询仍然具有挑战性,特别是在使用疾病修正治疗(DMT)方面。我们缺乏接触 DMT 的儿童的长期结局数据。

目的

本研究旨在为多发性硬化症(MS)和相关疾病的法国女性建立一个妊娠登记处,嵌套在 Observatoire Français de la Sclérose en Plaques(OFSEP)队列中。

方法

前瞻性、观察性、多中心、法国的流行病学研究。神经学就诊根据常规实践进行组织。数据收集在 OFSEP 最小数据表上。患者在妊娠第 5-6 个月和第 8 个月,以及产后第 3、6 和 12 个月完成妊娠自动问卷。麻醉师完成专门的镇痛调查。儿科数据从孩子的健康手册中收集,其中第 8 天、第 9 个月和第 24 个月的就诊是强制性的。父母在第 1 年、第 2 年和第 6 年完成神经发育问卷。

结果

RESPONSE 研究于 2019 年 8 月开始。截至 2023 年 4 月 7 日,已有 515 名女性入组。介绍了基线人口统计学特征。

结论

RESPONSE 将提供有关法国妊娠整体管理的丰富信息,并提供前瞻性数据,直至儿童 6 岁,无论是否接触 DMT,包括可与一般人群进行比较的神经发育数据。

研究资金

EDMUS 和 ARSEP 基金会、Biogen、Roche。

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