miR-152 在宫颈癌中的表达及其对顺铂耐药性的影响。
Expression of miR-152 in cervical cancer and its influence on cisplatin resistance.
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The First People's Hospital of Wenling, Wenling 317500, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wenzhou Medical University, Affiliated Wenling Hospital, Wenling 317500, Zhejiang Province, China.
出版信息
Afr Health Sci. 2023 Jun;23(2):246-255. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v23i2.28.
BACKGROUND
Cervical cancer has a high mortality rate.
AIM
We aimed to study the expression of micro ribonucleic acid 152 (miR-152) in cervical cancer and its influence on cisplatin (DDP) resistance.
METHODOLOGY
Cervical cancer Hela cells were divided into control, DDP, DDP + mimic nc and DDP + miR-152 mimic groups.
RESULTS
DDP, DDP + mimic nc and DDP + miR-152 mimic groups had lower cell survival rate, smaller number of single clones and cells penetrating the membrane, and higher apoptosis rate and miR-152 expression than those of the control group (P<0.05). Compared with DDP and DDP + mimic nc groups, the cell survival rate, number of single clones and number of cells penetrating the membrane significantly decreased, while the apoptosis rate and miR-152 expression increased in the DDP + miR-152 mimic group (P<0.05). ERBB3 was a downstream target gene of miR-152. Hela cells transfected with miR-152 mimic had lower protein expressions of Snail, ERBB3, Akt2, p-Akt and c-myc than those of NC cells (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION
MiR-152 suppresses the proliferation, migration and infiltration of cervical cancer cells and reduces their resistance to DDP chemotherapy by inhibiting the expressions of proteins in the and pathways.
背景
宫颈癌死亡率较高。
目的
研究微小核糖核酸 152(miR-152)在宫颈癌中的表达及其对顺铂(DDP)耐药性的影响。
方法
将宫颈癌 Hela 细胞分为对照组、DDP 组、DDP+ mimic nc 组和 DDP+miR-152 模拟物组。
结果
与对照组相比,DDP、DDP+mimic nc 和 DDP+miR-152 模拟物组细胞存活率较低,克隆数和穿膜细胞数较少,细胞凋亡率和 miR-152 表达水平较高(P<0.05)。与 DDP 组和 DDP+mimic nc 组相比,DDP+miR-152 模拟物组细胞存活率显著降低,克隆数和穿膜细胞数减少,细胞凋亡率和 miR-152 表达水平升高(P<0.05)。ERBB3 是 miR-152 的下游靶基因。转染 miR-152 模拟物的 Hela 细胞中 Snail、ERBB3、Akt2、p-Akt 和 c-myc 蛋白表达水平低于 NC 细胞(P<0.05)。
结论
miR-152 通过抑制和通路中蛋白的表达,抑制宫颈癌细胞的增殖、迁移和浸润,降低其对 DDP 化疗的耐药性。
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