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TRPC6 突变患者表现为急进性肾小球肾炎的肾小球病:病例报告及文献复习。

Collapsing Glomerulopathy in a Patient with a TRPC6 Mutation Presenting as Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Marmara University Medical School, Istanbul, Turkey.

Department of Medical Pathology, Marmara University Medical School, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2023 May 1;34(3):254-258. doi: 10.4103/1319-2442.393999. Epub 2024 Jan 17.

Abstract

Collapsing glomerulopathy (CG) is a proliferative disease characterized by segmental or global wrinkling of the glomerular basement membrane and the formation of pseudocrescents, whereas focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is characterized by podocytopenia, and focal and segmental sclerosis of the glomeruli. Mutations in NPHS1, NPHS2, WT1, PLCE1, CD2AP, ACTN4, and TRPC6 have been reported in steroid-resistant FSGS patients. The mutations p.R895C and p.R895L in Exon 13 are the only ones in TRPC6 causing CG reported to date. Here, we present the case of a 17-year-old male patient with a collapsing variant of familial FSGS caused by a mutation in TRPC6 (p.R895C) who presented with rapidly progressive (crescentic) and proliferative glomerulonephritis.

摘要

塌陷性肾小球病 (CG) 是一种增生性疾病,其特征是肾小球基底膜的节段性或全球性皱缩和假新月体的形成,而局灶节段性肾小球硬化症 (FSGS) 的特征是足细胞减少以及肾小球的局灶性和节段性硬化。在激素抵抗性 FSGS 患者中已报道 NPHS1、NPHS2、WT1、PLCE1、CD2AP、ACTN4 和 TRPC6 的突变。迄今为止,报道的导致 CG 的 TRPC6 中仅 Exon 13 的 p.R895C 和 p.R895L 突变。在这里,我们介绍了一例 17 岁男性患者的病例,该患者患有由 TRPC6 (p.R895C) 突变引起的家族性 FSGS 的塌陷变体,其表现为快速进展性(新月体性)和增生性肾小球肾炎。

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