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硼氮路易斯加合物光化学的理论视角

A Theoretical Perspective on the Photochemistry of Boron-Nitrogen Lewis Adducts.

作者信息

Marsili Emanuele, Curchod Basile F E

机构信息

Centre for Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2024 Feb 15;128(6):996-1008. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.3c07016. Epub 2024 Jan 18.

Abstract

Boron-Nitrogen (B-N) Lewis adducts form a versatile family of compounds with numerous applications in functional molecules. Despite the growing interest in this family of compounds for optoelectronic applications, little is currently known about their photophysics and photochemistry. Even the electronic absorption spectrum of ammonia borane, the textbook example of a B-N Lewis adduct, is unavailable. Given the versatility of the light-induced processes exhibited by these molecules, we propose in this work a detailed theoretical study of the photochemistry and photophysics of simple B-N Lewis adducts. We used advanced techniques in computational photochemistry to identify and characterize the possible photochemical pathways followed by ammonia borane and extended this knowledge to the substituted B-N Lewis adducts pyridine-borane and pyridine-boric acid. The photochemistry observed for this series of molecules allows us to extract qualitative rules to rationalize the light-induced behavior of more complex B-N-containing molecules.

摘要

硼氮(B-N)路易斯加合物构成了一类用途广泛的化合物家族,在功能分子中有众多应用。尽管人们对这类化合物在光电子应用方面的兴趣日益浓厚,但目前对它们的光物理和光化学了解甚少。就连硼烷氨(B-N路易斯加合物的典型示例)的电子吸收光谱都尚未可知。鉴于这些分子所展现的光诱导过程具有多样性,我们在这项工作中对简单B-N路易斯加合物的光化学和光物理进行了详细的理论研究。我们运用计算光化学中的先进技术来识别和表征硼烷氨可能遵循的光化学途径,并将这一知识拓展到取代的B-N路易斯加合物吡啶硼烷和吡啶硼酸上。对这一系列分子所观察到的光化学现象使我们能够提炼出定性规则,以合理化更复杂的含B-N分子的光诱导行为。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3b1/10875676/bc22f0dae9b1/jp3c07016_0001.jpg

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