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理解职业治疗课程中教学职业认证要求趋势。

Understanding Accreditation Requirement Trends of Teaching Occupation in Occupational Therapy Curricula.

机构信息

Thomas J. Mernar, PhD, OTR/L, is Associate Professor and Program Director, Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Gwynedd Mercy University, Gwynedd Valley, PA;

Leighan Herzberger, MS, OTR/L, is Adjunct Instructor, Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Gwynedd Mercy University, Gwynedd Valley, PA; Occupational Therapist, Pediatric Therapy Services, Conshohocken, PA; and Chair, Assembly of Student Delegates (2021-2023), American Occupational Therapy Association, North Bethesda, MD.

出版信息

Am J Occup Ther. 2024 Jan 1;78(1). doi: 10.5014/ajot.2024.050342.

Abstract

Accreditation standards covering occupation have evolved across recent versions of the Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education's (ACOTE®'s) academic B content standards. Because occupational therapy and occupational therapy assistant academic programs are required to provide evidence of compliance with each B content standard, the level of students' learning of occupation warrants attention. The revised Bloom's taxonomy offers a useful framework for examining hierarchical learning action verbs that underpin the degree of complexity of students' learning of occupation within the ACOTE standards. In this column, we provide an analysis of action verbs across ACOTE standards from 2006 to the most recent, 2018 version. The findings reveal a reduction in accreditation requirement trends covering occupation in both lower and higher order cognitive skill levels as described in the revised Bloom's taxonomy. We advocate for increased curricular content centered on the foundations of occupation so that students and future practitioners can increasingly apply, analyze, evaluate, and creatively use occupation in the classroom and in practice.

摘要

涵盖职业的认证标准在职业治疗教育认证委员会 (ACOTE®) 的学术 B 内容标准的最新版本中不断发展。由于职业治疗和职业治疗助理学术课程需要提供符合每个 B 内容标准的证据,因此学生对职业的学习程度值得关注。修订后的布鲁姆分类法为检查作为 ACOTE 标准中学生学习职业的复杂程度基础的分层学习动作动词提供了一个有用的框架。在本专栏中,我们对 2006 年至最近的 2018 年版 ACOTE 标准中的动作动词进行了分析。研究结果表明,在修订后的布鲁姆分类法中描述的较低和较高认知技能水平的职业涵盖的认证要求趋势有所减少。我们主张增加以职业基础为中心的课程内容,以便学生和未来的从业者能够在课堂和实践中越来越多地应用、分析、评估和创造性地使用职业。

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