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视频会议认知行为疗法干预帕金森病患者焦虑症的可行性与可接受性

Feasibility and Acceptability of a Videoconferencing CBT Intervention for Anxiety in People with Parkinson's Disease.

作者信息

Roper Amy, Brooks Deborah, Mitchell Leander K, Pachana Nancy A, Au Tiffany R, Byrne Gerard J, O'Sullivan John D, Dissanayaka Nadeeka N

机构信息

The University of Queensland Centre for Clinical Research, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

出版信息

Clin Gerontol. 2025 Jul-Sep;48(4):828-843. doi: 10.1080/07317115.2024.2306861. Epub 2024 Jan 26.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

In people with Parkinson's disease (PwPD), non-motor symptoms such as anxiety are common and have negative impacts on their quality of life. There are currently few interventions that address anxiety in PwPD, and access to diagnosis and treatment is often limited for those living in rural areas. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a telehealth videoconferencing CBT intervention for anxiety in PwPD.

METHODS

A pre- and post-test feasibility study ( = 10) was conducted and evaluated utilizing the RE-AIM framework (Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance).

RESULTS

Lack of access to the internet and videoconferencing technology were identified as barriers to participation. Physical health issues also impacted recruitment and retention. Non-completers were significantly older and less likely to have a carer involved in the intervention. Clinician adoption of the intervention was low while participant acceptability of videoconferencing technology varied and required carer support.

CONCLUSIONS

Providing access to technology and support to overcome technological issues, as well as telehealth training for clinicians, are recommended in future studies to improve recruitment, retention, and implementation.

CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS

Identification of barriers and facilitators provides future studies with the knowledge to tailorize their program to better suit PwPD.

摘要

目的

在帕金森病患者(PwPD)中,焦虑等非运动症状很常见,且会对他们的生活质量产生负面影响。目前,针对PwPD患者焦虑问题的干预措施很少,而且农村地区患者获得诊断和治疗的机会往往有限。本研究的目的是评估远程医疗视频会议认知行为疗法(CBT)干预对PwPD患者焦虑问题的可行性和可接受性。

方法

采用前后测试可行性研究(n = 10),并利用RE-AIM框架(覆盖范围、有效性、采用率、实施情况和维持情况)进行评估。

结果

无法接入互联网和视频会议技术被确定为参与的障碍。身体健康问题也影响了招募和留存率。未完成干预的患者年龄明显更大,且较少有护理人员参与干预。临床医生对该干预措施的采用率较低,而患者对视频会议技术的接受程度各不相同,且需要护理人员的支持。

结论

未来研究建议提供技术接入和支持以克服技术问题,并为临床医生提供远程医疗培训,以提高招募、留存率和实施效果。

临床意义

识别障碍和促进因素可为未来研究提供知识,以便调整其方案,更好地适合PwPD患者。

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