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阐明前肾素受体在胰腺导管腺癌进展中的作用:癌症治疗中的一个新的治疗靶点。

Elucidating the Role of Pro-renin Receptors in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Progression: A Novel Therapeutic Target in Cancer Therapy.

机构信息

Transplant Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Surgical Oncology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Curr Cancer Drug Targets. 2024;24(9):881-889. doi: 10.2174/0115680096279288231205105904.

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is a highly aggressive malignancy with a very poor prognosis. The 5- year survival in these patients is very low, and most patients develop drug resistance to current therapies, so additional studies are needed to identify the potential role of new drug targets for the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Recent investigations have been performed regarding the roles of pro-renin receptors (PRR) in the initiation and development of cancers. PRR is a component of the local renin-angiotensin system (RAS). Local tissue RAS has been known in diverse organ systems, including the pancreas. Various investigations have implicated that PRRs are associated with the upregulation of various signaling pathways, like the renin-angiotensin system pathway, PI3K/Akt/mTOR, and the Wnt-signaling pathways, to contribute to pathological conditions, including cancer. In this review, we presented an overview of the role of PRR in the progression of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

摘要

胰腺癌是一种侵袭性很强的恶性肿瘤,预后极差。这些患者的 5 年生存率非常低,而且大多数患者对目前的治疗方法产生耐药性,因此需要进一步研究来确定新的药物靶点在治疗胰腺癌中的潜在作用。最近的研究已经探讨了前肾素受体 (PRR) 在癌症的发生和发展中的作用。PRR 是局部肾素-血管紧张素系统 (RAS) 的组成部分。局部组织 RAS 已在包括胰腺在内的多种器官系统中得到证实。各种研究表明,PRRs 与各种信号通路的上调有关,如肾素-血管紧张素系统通路、PI3K/Akt/mTOR 和 Wnt 信号通路,从而导致包括癌症在内的病理状况。在这篇综述中,我们介绍了 PRR 在胰腺腺癌进展中的作用。

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