Miyajima Yu, Noguchi-Yachide Tomomi, Ochiai Kotaro, Fujii Shinya
Institute of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University 2-3-10 Kanda-Surugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-0062 Japan
Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, The University of Tokyo 1-1-1 Yayoi Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-0032 Japan.
RSC Med Chem. 2023 Oct 2;15(1):119-126. doi: 10.1039/d3md00350g. eCollection 2024 Jan 25.
Increasing the structural options in medicinal chemistry is a promising approach to develop new drug candidates. In this research, we designed and synthesized a series of -hydroxyphenyl phosphine borane derivatives and investigated their structure-property and structure-activity relationships. The synthesized -phenylphosphine borane derivatives exhibited sufficient stability in aqueous media, weaker hydrophobicity than the corresponding alkanes and silanes, and sufficient affinity for lipid membranes to enable permeability. Several -hydroxyphenyl phosphine borane derivatives exhibited significant estrogen receptor (ER) agonistic activity with superior ligand-lipophilicity efficiency (LLE). The phosphine borane framework appears to be a promising option for structural development in drug discovery studies.
增加药物化学中的结构选择是开发新候选药物的一种有前景的方法。在本研究中,我们设计并合成了一系列β-羟基苯基膦硼烷衍生物,并研究了它们的结构-性质和结构-活性关系。合成的β-苯基膦硼烷衍生物在水性介质中表现出足够的稳定性,疏水性比相应的烷烃和硅烷弱,并且对脂质膜具有足够的亲和力以实现通透性。几种β-羟基苯基膦硼烷衍生物表现出显著的雌激素受体(ER)激动活性,具有优异的配体-亲脂性效率(LLE)。膦硼烷骨架似乎是药物发现研究中结构开发的一个有前景的选择。