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抗体药物偶联物在三阴性乳腺癌中的应用。

Antibody-Drug Conjugates in Triple Negative Breast Cancer.

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology, Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.

Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta GA.

出版信息

Clin Breast Cancer. 2024 Apr;24(3):163-174. doi: 10.1016/j.clbc.2024.01.008. Epub 2024 Jan 20.

Abstract

Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for 15%-20% of all breast cancer. It is a heterogeneous breast cancer subtype with a poor prognosis. Given these negative features, there is a need for new treatment options beyond conventional chemotherapy in both the early stage and palliative setting. Impressive results have been reported with antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) that link a cytotoxic payload to a monoclonal antibody, such as sacituzumab govitecan and trastuzumab deruxtecan, in the metastatic stage. The focus of this review is to discuss completed and ongoing trials involving ADCs in TNBC.

摘要

三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)占所有乳腺癌的 15%-20%。它是一种异质性乳腺癌亚型,预后不良。鉴于这些负面特征,无论是在早期还是姑息治疗阶段,都需要除传统化疗以外的新治疗选择。在转移性阶段,将细胞毒性有效载荷与单克隆抗体(如 sacituzumab govitecan 和 trastuzumab deruxtecan)连接起来的抗体药物偶联物(ADC)取得了令人瞩目的结果。本综述的重点是讨论涉及 TNBC 的 ADC 的已完成和正在进行的试验。

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