Lee Ethan, Lins Jeremy, Cosand Chelsea, Piroutek Mary Jane, Kim Tommy Y
Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA.
HCA Healthcare, Riverside Community Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Riverside, CA.
J Educ Teach Emerg Med. 2024 Jan 31;9(1):V15-V18. doi: 10.21980/J8564Q. eCollection 2024 Jan.
Intussusception is the telescoping of bowel into an adjacent segment of bowel and has an associated risk for bowel ischemia and perforation. The classic triad of abdominal pain, blood in stool, and an abdominal mass is present in less than 40% of pediatric cases and is less common in older children.1 Ultrasound has a high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of intussusception, and once diagnosed, treatment modalities include reduction by either ultrasound or fluoroscopic guided air or hydrostatic enema. The risk of recurrence after successful reduction occurs in up to 12% of pediatric patients and occurs more frequently in older children and children with a pathologic lead point.2 We present a case of a 6-year-old child with colocolic intussusception that was successfully reduced and recurred within five days due to a large colonic polyp.
Intussusception, lead point, pediatrics.
肠套叠是一段肠管套入相邻肠管的一种疾病,存在肠缺血和穿孔的相关风险。腹痛、便血和腹部肿块这一典型三联征在不到40%的儿科病例中出现,在大龄儿童中更少见。超声对肠套叠的诊断具有高敏感性和特异性,一旦确诊,治疗方式包括超声或透视引导下的空气或水压灌肠复位。成功复位后复发风险在高达12%的儿科患者中出现,在大龄儿童和有病理引导点的儿童中更频繁出现。我们报告一例6岁儿童的结肠结肠型肠套叠病例,该病例成功复位,但因一个大的结肠息肉在五天内复发。
肠套叠、引导点、儿科学。