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与获取肾移植机会不平等相关的系统以及交叉性的价值。

Systems Connected to Inequities in Access to Kidney Transplantation and the Value of Intersectionality.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Richmond, Richmond, VA, United States.

Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Richmond, VA, United States.

出版信息

Transpl Int. 2024 Jan 26;37:11658. doi: 10.3389/ti.2024.11658. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Patients from minoritized backgrounds based on race/ethnicity, gender, sexuality, and other social identities are more likely to experience inequities in access in kidney transplantation. Although these inequities have been reported over the decades, limited research focuses on the experiences of patients with intersecting minoritized social statuses and the mechanisms that contribute to their reduced access to transplantation. Intersectionality, a framework for understanding the ways in which multiple social identities represent interacting systems of oppression and privilege, offers a nuanced approach for understanding the experiences of patients diagnosed with end-stage organ disease with intersecting social identities. This article outlines complex systems that perpetuate inequities by highlighting the value of intersectionality in studying disparate outcomes to transplant and providing recommendations for the transplant community. This article aligns with the ESOT call for action to promote equity in transplantation worldwide.

摘要

基于种族/民族、性别、性取向和其他社会身份的少数群体背景的患者在接受肾移植方面更有可能经历不公平待遇。尽管这些不公平待遇已经报告了几十年,但很少有研究关注具有交叉少数社会地位的患者的经历以及导致他们获得移植机会减少的机制。交叉性是一种理解多个社会身份如何代表相互交织的压迫和特权系统的框架,为理解患有终末期器官疾病且具有交叉社会身份的患者的经历提供了一种细致入微的方法。本文通过强调交叉性在研究移植差异结果方面的价值,概述了使不公平现象持续存在的复杂系统,并为移植界提供了建议。本文与 ESOT 促进全球移植公平的行动呼吁保持一致。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aacf/10853452/8a94d0914dce/ti-37-11658-g001.jpg

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