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本科生进行牙髓治疗时面临的困难。

Difficulties Faced by Undergraduates While Conducting Endodontic Therapy.

作者信息

Almutairi Nawaf, Alharbi Abdullah

机构信息

Conservative Dental Sciences and Endodontics, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Qassim, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jan 13;16(1):e52217. doi: 10.7759/cureus.52217. eCollection 2024 Jan.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.52217
PMID:38352076
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10863364/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Dentistry is a complex field that utilizes both theoretical and practical knowledge along with a distinct coordination of the hand, brain, and eye of an individual, forming a major part of endodontic therapy. Assessing the understanding and practical knowledge of undergraduates from time to time is essential in evaluating the success of the undergraduate education system. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the challenges that are associated with endodontic therapy and are faced by undergraduate students at College of Dentistry, Qassim University.  Methodology: Ninety-seven undergraduates who had completed their preclinical training and had done endodontic treatments were included in this questionnaire-based study. The Chi square test and Fisher's exact test have been used to determine whether or not there is a significant difference on a categorical scale between two or more groups of study parameters.

RESULTS

According to our results, de-roofing of the pulp chamber and recognizing the canal orifices are the two areas that need more consideration. The gender-wise difference in the challenges faced by the students while performing the majority of steps during endodontic treatment was found to be insignificant. However, a significant difference was noted in relation to the complete deroofing of the pulp chamber (p-value=0.04) and locating the canal orifices (p-value=0.04). Moreover, fifth year students rarely faced difficulties in performing anesthesia and rubber dam placement, whereas fourth year students faced difficulties in both procedures.

CONCLUSION

The study concludes that de-roofing the pulp chamber and identifying the orifices of canals are two areas where more attention should be given while training undergraduate dental students.

摘要

背景

牙科是一个复杂的领域,它需要理论知识和实践知识,同时还需要个人手部、大脑和眼睛的独特协调配合,这构成了牙髓治疗的主要部分。定期评估本科生的理解能力和实践知识对于评估本科教育系统的成功至关重要。因此,本研究的目的是评估卡西姆大学牙科学院本科生在牙髓治疗中面临的挑战。

方法

本基于问卷的研究纳入了97名完成临床前培训并进行过牙髓治疗的本科生。卡方检验和费舍尔精确检验用于确定两组或多组研究参数在分类尺度上是否存在显著差异。

结果

根据我们的结果,髓腔去顶和识别根管口是两个需要更多关注的领域。发现学生在牙髓治疗的大多数步骤中面临的挑战在性别上没有显著差异。然而,在髓腔完全去顶(p值 = 0.04)和定位根管口(p值 = 0.04)方面存在显著差异。此外,五年级学生在进行麻醉和放置橡皮障时很少遇到困难,而四年级学生在这两个操作中都面临困难。

结论

该研究得出结论,在培训牙科本科生时,髓腔去顶和识别根管口是两个应给予更多关注的领域。

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本文引用的文献

1
Self-efficacy of undergraduate dental students in Endodontics within Aarhus and Amsterdam.阿胡斯和阿姆斯特丹本科牙科学员的牙髓腔学自我效能感。
Int Endod J. 2020 Feb;53(2):276-284. doi: 10.1111/iej.13218. Epub 2019 Oct 6.
2
How is Endodontics taught? A survey to evaluate undergraduate endodontic teaching in dental schools within the United Kingdom.牙髓学是如何教授的?一项评估英国牙科学院本科生牙髓教学的调查。
Int Endod J. 2019 Jul;52(7):1077-1085. doi: 10.1111/iej.13089. Epub 2019 Mar 9.
3
Undergraduate dentistry students' perception of difficulties regarding endodontic treatment.本科牙科学生对牙髓治疗困难的认知
Aust Endod J. 2019 Apr;45(1):98-105. doi: 10.1111/aej.12290. Epub 2018 Aug 16.
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Impact of Case Difficulty on Endodontic Mishaps in an Undergraduate Student Clinic.本科生牙髓病临床操作中病例难度对失误的影响。
J Endod. 2018 Jul;44(7):1088-1095. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2018.03.012. Epub 2018 May 24.
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Difficulties Encountered during Transition from Preclinical to Clinical Endodontics among Salman bin Abdul Aziz University Dental Students.沙特国王萨尔曼·本·阿卜杜勒阿齐兹大学牙科专业学生从临床前牙髓病学过渡到临床牙髓病学时遇到的困难。
J Int Oral Health. 2015;7(Suppl 1):22-7.
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Learning experience in endodontics: Brazilian students' perceptions.牙髓病学学习体验:巴西学生的看法。
J Dent Educ. 2013 May;77(5):648-55.
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Quality of root canal fillings performed by undergraduate dental students.牙科本科学生进行的根管充填质量。
Eur J Dent. 2011 Jul;5(3):324-30.
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Student perspectives and opinions on their experience at an undergraduate outreach dental teaching centre at Cardiff: a 5-year study.学生对在卡迪夫本科外展牙科教学中心的体验的看法和意见:一项为期 5 年的研究。
Eur J Dent Educ. 2010 Feb;14(1):12-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0579.2009.00584.x.
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Evaluation of radiographic errors made by undergraduate dental students in periapical radiography.本科牙科学生根尖周放射摄影中放射学错误的评估。
N Y State Dent J. 2009 Aug-Sep;75(5):45-8.
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