Jayakodiarachchi Navoda, Maurer Mallory A, Schultz Daniel C, Dodd Cayden J, Thompson Gray Analisa, Cho Hyekyung P, Boutaud Olivier, Jones Carrie K, Lindsley Craig W, Bender Aaron M
Warren Center for Neuroscience Drug Discovery and Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, United States.
ACS Med Chem Lett. 2024 Jan 19;15(2):302-309. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.3c00566. eCollection 2024 Feb 8.
Herein, we report the synthesis and characterization of a novel set of substituted indazole-ethanamines and indazole-tetrahydropyridines as potent serotonin receptor subtype 2 (5-HT) agonists. Specifically, we examine the 5-HT pharmacology of the direct indazole analogs of 5-methoxy-,-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT) and related serotonergic tryptamines, and highlight the need for rigorous characterization of 5-HT subtype selectivity for these analogs, particularly for the 5-HT receptor subtype. Within this series, the potent analog VU6067416 () was optimized to have suitable preclinical pharmacokinetic properties for dosing, although potent 5-HT agonist activity precluded further characterization for this series. Additionally, docking studies suggest that the high potency of may be a consequence of a halogen-bonding interaction with Phe234 in the 5-HT orthosteric pocket.
在此,我们报告了一组新型取代吲唑乙胺和吲唑四氢吡啶作为强效5-羟色胺受体2型(5-HT)激动剂的合成与表征。具体而言,我们研究了5-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基色胺(5-MeO-DMT)及其相关5-羟色胺能色胺的直接吲唑类似物的5-HT药理学,并强调了对这些类似物,特别是对5-HT受体亚型的5-HT亚型选择性进行严格表征的必要性。在该系列中,强效类似物VU6067416()经过优化,具有适合给药的临床前药代动力学性质,尽管强效5-HT激动剂活性妨碍了对该系列的进一步表征。此外,对接研究表明,的高效能可能是与5-HT正构口袋中的苯丙氨酸234发生卤键相互作用的结果。