Delacroix Charlotte, Martis Sandra, Allegre Lucie, Fatton Brigitte, De Tayrac Renaud, Wagner Laurent
Service de gynécologie, CHU de Nîmes, Nîmes, France.
Service d'urologie, CHU de Nîmes, Nîmes, France.
Fr J Urol. 2024 Feb 16;34(3):102587. doi: 10.1016/j.fjurol.2024.102587.
Since the banning of trans-vaginal meshes for pelvic organ prolapse treatment by the FDA in 2019, French authorities have been gradually regulating the use of prosthetic materials in urogynecology. The decision to fit a mid-urethral sling or a reinforcement implant for the cure of prolapse, as well as the management of complex genital prolapse and serious post-implant complications, must be the subject of multidisciplinary consultation and a shared medical decision. To comply with these regulations, multidisciplinary team meetings (MDTMs) have been set up. The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of these meetings on patient management.
We carried out a retrospective study in a tertiary hospital in France on all cases presented in MDTM of urogynecology over the year 2022. MDTMs were held weekly, with a "Prosthesis MDTM" focusing on slings, sacrocolpo/hysteropexies and prosthetic complications, lead by the urology team, and a "Prolapse MDTM" focusing on pelvic organ prolapse and complex prolapses, lead by the gynecology team. We compared the initial proposal of the patient's referring physician versus the final proposal of the MDTM.
Three hundred and seventy-five cases were presented in our center in 2022: 188 in Prosthetic MDTM and 187 in Prolapse MDTM. The Prosthetic and Static MDTMs agreed with the initial proposal in 83 and 64% of cases respectively, while the therapeutic strategy was questioned in 12 and 36% of cases respectively.
For almost a quarter (24%) of patients, the MDTM of urogynecology opted for a different management from that proposed by the referring physician. The presentation of cases to the MDTM is a legal obligation in specific indications. It also plays an educational role, enabling shared decision-making and responsibility, which is an asset in functional surgery.
自2019年美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)禁止使用经阴道网片治疗盆腔器官脱垂以来,法国当局一直在逐步规范泌尿妇科中假体材料的使用。决定植入尿道中段吊带或加固植入物以治疗脱垂,以及处理复杂的生殖器脱垂和植入后严重并发症,必须经过多学科会诊并达成共同的医疗决策。为遵守这些规定,已设立了多学科团队会议(MDTMs)。本研究的目的是评估这些会议对患者管理的影响。
我们在法国一家三级医院对2022年泌尿妇科MDTM中呈现的所有病例进行了回顾性研究。MDTM每周举行一次,其中“假体MDTM”由泌尿外科团队主导,重点关注吊带、骶骨阴道/子宫固定术和假体并发症,“脱垂MDTM”由妇科团队主导,重点关注盆腔器官脱垂和复杂脱垂。我们比较了患者转诊医生的初始建议与MDTM的最终建议。
2022年我们中心共呈现了375例病例:假体MDTM中有188例,脱垂MDTM中有187例。假体MDTM和脱垂MDTM分别在83%和64%的病例中与初始建议一致,而分别在12%和36%的病例中治疗策略受到质疑。
对于近四分之一(24%)的患者,泌尿妇科MDTM选择了与转诊医生建议不同的管理方式。向MDTM汇报病例在特定适应症下是一项法律义务。它还起到教育作用,促进共同决策和责任分担,这在功能性手术中是一项优势。