Sikder Bartika, Sil Abheek
From the Department of Dermatology, Profulla Chandra Sen Medical College and Hospital, Arambag, India.
Department of Dermatology, Kalimpong District Hospital, Kalimpong, West Bengal, India.
Indian J Dermatol. 2023 Nov-Dec;68(6):707-720. doi: 10.4103/ijd.IJD_809_23. Epub 2024 Jan 9.
With our better understanding of the pathogenesis of various diseases, more and more drugs and biological products are being tried and tested every day. Roughly, around 40-50 novel drugs get approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in the general population, making it difficult for a physician to keep track of the constant changes in therapy. This article aimed to provide a compilation of all the FDA-approved new drugs for dermatological conditions and new dermatological indications of known drugs in the recent past, especially for dermatology residents and practising dermatologists. A comprehensive analysis, based on the list of new molecular entities approved by the FDA from 2020 to 2023, as well as a thorough English language literature search from 2020 to July 2023 across multiple databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, Springer Nature, Google Scholar and Cochrane) for various keywords (alone and in combination) such as "FDA approved" OR "recent advances in therapy" OR "recent drugs" OR "novel treatment" OR "dermatology," was performed. All data extracted were incorporated into the present compilation. A total of 33 drugs, including newly approved and newly approved indications of previously known drugs, were found. Relevant information about them has been discussed in a tabulated manner. This article provides an at a glance summarised profile of the newly FDA-approved drugs, as available in the existing literature. However, with the astonishing rate of new drugs hitting the market, more and more clinical trials are required to ensure the rational use of these agents.
随着我们对各种疾病发病机制的深入了解,每天都有越来越多的药物和生物制品在进行试验和测试。大致而言,美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)每年会批准约40 - 50种新药用于普通人群,这使得医生难以追踪治疗方法的不断变化。本文旨在汇总近期FDA批准的用于皮肤病治疗的所有新药以及已知药物的新皮肤适应症,特别是为皮肤科住院医师和执业皮肤科医生提供参考。基于FDA在2020年至2023年批准的新分子实体列表,并通过在多个数据库(PubMed、MEDLINE、施普林格自然、谷歌学术和考克兰)中对2020年至2023年7月期间的各种关键词(单独或组合)进行全面的英文文献检索,如“FDA批准”或“治疗的最新进展”或“近期药物”或“新疗法”或“皮肤病学”。提取的所有数据都纳入了本汇总中。总共发现了33种药物,包括新批准的药物以及已知药物的新批准适应症。已以表格形式讨论了有关它们的相关信息。本文提供了现有文献中FDA新批准药物的简要概述。然而,随着新药上市速度惊人,需要进行越来越多的临床试验以确保合理使用这些药物。