Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Women's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
J Immunol Res. 2024 Feb 13;2024:4817924. doi: 10.1155/2024/4817924. eCollection 2024.
Ovarian cancer (OV) is characteristic of high incidence rate and fatality rate in the malignant tumors of female reproductive system. Researches on pathogenesis and therapeutic targets for OV need to be continued. This study mainly analyzed the immune-related pathogenesis and discovered the key immunotherapy targets for OV.
WGCNA was used for excavating hub gene modules and hub genes related to the immunity of OV. Enrichment analysis was aimed to analyze the related pathways of hub gene modules. Biological experiments were used for exploring the effect of hub genes on SKOV3 cells.
We identified two hub gene modules related to the immunoscore of OV and found that these genes in the modules were related to the extracellular matrix and viral infections. At the same time, we also discovered six hub genes related to the immunity of OV. Among them, KIF26B and CREB3L1 can affect the proliferation, migration, and invasion of SKOV3 cells by the Wnt/-catenin pathway.
The local infection or inflammation of ovarian may affect the immunity of OV. KIF26B and CREB3L1 are expected to be potential targets for the immunotherapy of OV.
卵巢癌(OV)是女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤中发病率和死亡率较高的一种疾病。OV 的发病机制和治疗靶点的研究仍需继续。本研究主要分析了 OV 的免疫相关发病机制,并发现了 OV 的关键免疫治疗靶点。
使用 WGCNA 挖掘与 OV 免疫相关的枢纽基因模块和枢纽基因。通过富集分析,旨在分析枢纽基因模块的相关通路。通过生物实验,探索枢纽基因对 SKOV3 细胞的影响。
我们确定了两个与 OV 免疫评分相关的枢纽基因模块,发现这些模块中的基因与细胞外基质和病毒感染有关。同时,我们还发现了六个与 OV 免疫相关的枢纽基因。其中,KIF26B 和 CREB3L1 可以通过 Wnt/-catenin 通路影响 SKOV3 细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。
卵巢局部感染或炎症可能影响 OV 的免疫。KIF26B 和 CREB3L1 有望成为 OV 免疫治疗的潜在靶点。