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激发态镍催化芳基溴的胺化反应:二苯胺和伯苯胺的合成

Excited-State Nickel-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl Bromides: Synthesis of Diphenylamines and Primary Anilines.

作者信息

Karpova Lidia, Daniel Matěj, Kancherla Rajesh, Muralirajan Krishnamoorthy, Maity Bholanath, Rueping Magnus

机构信息

Kaust Catalysis Center (KCC), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2024 Mar 1;26(8):1657-1661. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00147. Epub 2024 Feb 21.

Abstract

Excited-state nickel-catalyzed C-N cross-coupling of aryl bromides with sodium azide enables the synthesis of diarylamines and primary anilines under mild reaction conditions. The oxidative addition of electron-rich aryl bromides with low-valent Ni under the photochemical conditions is endothermic. Herein, we demonstrate a light-mediated nickel-catalyzed reaction of electronically rich aryl bromides that yields diarylamines, while the reaction with electron-deficient aryl bromides gives access to anilines at room temperature.

摘要

激发态镍催化芳基溴化物与叠氮化钠的C-N交叉偶联反应能够在温和的反应条件下合成二芳基胺和伯苯胺。在光化学条件下,富电子芳基溴化物与低价镍的氧化加成反应是吸热的。在此,我们展示了一种光介导的镍催化富电子芳基溴化物反应,该反应可生成二芳基胺,而与缺电子芳基溴化物的反应则能在室温下得到苯胺。

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