Grove Allen B, Green Brooke A, Kaye Savannah M, Sheerin Christina M
Central Virginia Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Care System, 1201 Broad Rock Blvd, Richmond, VA 23249, USA.
Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Brain Sci. 2024 Jan 26;14(2):129. doi: 10.3390/brainsci14020129.
Irrational beliefs of Demandingness, Catastrophizing, Low Frustration Tolerance, and Depreciation have demonstrated prevalence in disparate areas of life, including psychopathology, the military, politics, religion, and education. Individuals with mental health concerns, such as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), endorse elevations in such thoughts compared to the general population. This commentary describes the rationale for focusing on irrational beliefs in efforts to address PTSD and presents the Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)-Informed Group for PTSD as a potential novel application of a well-established intervention. In support of these suggestions, we present a narrative review of the published work on irrational beliefs and REBT tenets as relevant for PTSD. We then introduce and describe the REBT-Informed Group intervention, summarize the prior preliminary research conducted by our group, and present some novel data from a re-analysis of this prior work. We end with commentary related to future directions of REBT approaches for PTSD to address limitations and expand the impact of the treatment to military and other Veteran or civilian populations.
苛求、灾难化、低挫折容忍度和贬低等不合理信念在生活的不同领域都很常见,包括精神病理学、军事、政治、宗教和教育领域。患有创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)等心理健康问题的个体,与普通人群相比,此类想法更为突出。本评论阐述了在应对创伤后应激障碍时关注不合理信念的基本原理,并介绍了基于理性情绪行为疗法(REBT)的创伤后应激障碍治疗小组,这是一种成熟干预措施的潜在新应用。为支持这些建议,我们对已发表的有关与创伤后应激障碍相关的不合理信念和理性情绪行为疗法原则的研究进行了叙述性综述。然后,我们介绍并描述了基于理性情绪行为疗法的小组干预措施,总结了我们小组之前进行的初步研究,并展示了对这项先前工作重新分析得出的一些新数据。最后,我们对理性情绪行为疗法治疗创伤后应激障碍的未来方向进行了评论,以解决局限性问题,并扩大该疗法对军人及其他退伍军人或平民群体的影响。