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本体感觉神经肌肉促进模式肌内效贴布对慢性卒中患者手臂摆动、平衡和步态参数的影响:一项随机对照试验

The Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Pattern Kinesio Taping on Arm Swing, Balance, and Gait Parameters among Chronic Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

作者信息

Moon Seo-Jeong, Han Sang-Yong, Park Dong-Hwan

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, College of Health Science, Kyungnam University, Changwon-si 51767, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Life (Basel). 2024 Feb 8;14(2):242. doi: 10.3390/life14020242.

Abstract

(1) Background: This study aimed to investigate the effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation pattern kinesio taping on arm swing, balance, and gait parameters among chronic stroke patients. (2) Methods: Twenty-eight participants were randomized into proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation pattern kinesio taping during gait training ( = 14) and gait training ( = 14) groups. The proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation pattern kinesio taping during gait training group employed proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation pattern kinesio taping during 15 min treadmill-based gait training five times a week for four weeks, while the gait training group underwent the same gait training without proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation pattern kinesio taping. Arm swing angle was measured using the Image J program, static balance was assessed with an AMTI force plate, dynamic balance was evaluated through the Timed Up and Go test, and gait parameters were recorded using the GAITRite system and the Dynamic Gait Index. (3) Results: After 4 weeks of training, the proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation pattern kinesio taping during gait training group exhibited significant improvements in all variables compared to the baseline ( < 0.05), whereas the gait training group did not show statistically significant differences in any variables ( > 0.05). (4) Conclusions: This study demonstrates the effectiveness of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation pattern kinesio taping during gait training in enhancing arm swing angle, balance, and gait parameters.

摘要

(1)背景:本研究旨在探讨本体感觉神经肌肉促进模式肌内效贴布对慢性卒中患者手臂摆动、平衡和步态参数的影响。(2)方法:28名参与者被随机分为步态训练时使用本体感觉神经肌肉促进模式肌内效贴布组(n = 14)和步态训练组(n = 14)。步态训练时使用本体感觉神经肌肉促进模式肌内效贴布组在基于跑步机的15分钟步态训练期间每周5次、共4周使用本体感觉神经肌肉促进模式肌内效贴布,而步态训练组在不使用本体感觉神经肌肉促进模式肌内效贴布的情况下进行相同的步态训练。使用Image J程序测量手臂摆动角度,使用AMTI测力台评估静态平衡,通过定时起立行走测试评估动态平衡,并使用GAITRite系统和动态步态指数记录步态参数。(3)结果:训练4周后,与基线相比,步态训练时使用本体感觉神经肌肉促进模式肌内效贴布组在所有变量上均有显著改善(P < 0.05),而步态训练组在任何变量上均未显示出统计学上的显著差异(P > 0.05)。(4)结论:本研究证明了步态训练时使用本体感觉神经肌肉促进模式肌内效贴布在增加手臂摆动角度、平衡和步态参数方面的有效性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7005/10890237/77fa111a2f60/life-14-00242-g001.jpg

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