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纽约市家庭在新冠疫情期间遭遇粮食不安全、工作不稳定、医疗保健不安全和心理健康挑战的交叉问题。

The Intersectionality of Food Insecurity, Job Insecurity, Healthcare Insecurity, and Mental Health Challenges in NYC Households During Covid-19.

机构信息

Public Health, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's University, Queens, NY, USA.

Engagement Associate, Binghamton University, Center for Civic Engagement - UU 137, Binghamton, New York, USA.

出版信息

Ecol Food Nutr. 2024 Mar-Apr;63(2):112-134. doi: 10.1080/03670244.2024.2308669. Epub 2024 Feb 29.

Abstract

Our intersectional research explored food insecurity and job insecurity as predictors of healthcare insecurity and mental health challenges among households living in economic instability since the COVID19 pandemic began. The New York City COVID19 Research Team adapted a validated, web based, anonymous survey questionnaire using a Social Determinants of Health Framework. The study oversampled underserved populations with a total of 2,099 participants. We report strong associations between food insecurity and job insecurity among healthcare insecure households, and significant mental health challenges among food insecure and healthcare insecure households. This underscores the need for integrated social policies to protect underserved urban populations.

摘要

我们的交叉学科研究探索了食品不安全和工作不安全对自 COVID-19 大流行开始以来经济不稳定家庭的医疗保健不安全和心理健康挑战的预测作用。纽约市 COVID-19 研究团队使用健康社会决定因素框架改编了一个经过验证的、基于网络的、匿名的调查问卷调查。该研究对服务不足的人群进行了超额抽样,共有 2099 名参与者。我们报告了医疗保健不安全家庭中食品不安全和工作不安全之间的强烈关联,以及食品不安全和医疗保健不安全家庭中显著的心理健康挑战。这突显出需要综合社会政策来保护城市中服务不足的人群。

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