Pezhhanfar Sakha, Farajzadeh Mir Ali, Hosseini-Yazdi Seyed Abolfazl, Mogaddam Mohammad Reza Afshar
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz 51666, Iran.
Engineering Faculty, Near East University, 99138 Nicosia, North Cyprus, Mersin 10, Turkey.
ACS Omega. 2024 Feb 17;9(8):9185-9201. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c08218. eCollection 2024 Feb 27.
is introduced as a novel preconcentration method in this study. The approach has many benefits including low consumption of organic solvent and deionized water and operation time, energy-saving, no need for dispersion or evaporation, and implementation of more efficient preconcentration. Also, a methodological study was done on the synthesis of (Fe/Co) bimetallic-organic framework that eased the synthesis procedure, decreased its time, and enhanced its analytical performance by increasing its surface area, total pore volume, and average pore diameter parameters. To perform the extraction, bi-MOF particles were added into the solution of interest enriched with sodium sulfate. After vortexing to adsorb the analytes, centrifugation isolated the sorbent particles. A microliter-volume of acetonitrile and 1,2-dibromoethane mixture was used for desorption aim via vortexing. After the separation of the organic phase and transferring it into a conical bottom glass test tube, a milliliter volume of sodium chloride solution was applied to leach the organic phase. A gas chromatograph equipped with a flame ionization detector was applied for the injection of the extracted phase. The method was applied for the extraction and preconcentration of some pesticides from juice samples. Wide linear ranges (5.44-1600 μg L), low relative standard deviations (3.1-4.5% for intra- ( = 6) and 3.5-5.2% for interday ( = 4) precisions), high extraction recoveries (61-95%), enrichment factors (305-475), and low limits of detection (0.67-1.65 μg L) and quantification (2.21-5.44 μg L) were obtained for the developed method.
本研究引入了一种新型预浓缩方法。该方法具有许多优点,包括有机溶剂和去离子水消耗低、操作时间短、节能、无需分散或蒸发,以及实现更高效的预浓缩。此外,还对(Fe/Co)双金属有机框架的合成进行了方法学研究,该研究简化了合成过程,缩短了合成时间,并通过增加其表面积、总孔体积和平均孔径参数提高了其分析性能。为了进行萃取,将双金属有机框架颗粒加入富含硫酸钠的目标溶液中。涡旋以吸附分析物后,通过离心分离吸附剂颗粒。使用微升体积的乙腈和1,2 - 二溴乙烷混合物通过涡旋进行解吸。分离有机相并将其转移至锥形底玻璃试管后,加入一毫升体积的氯化钠溶液以萃取有机相。配备火焰离子化检测器的气相色谱仪用于进样萃取相。该方法用于从果汁样品中萃取和预浓缩一些农药。所开发的方法获得了宽线性范围(5.44 - 1600 μg/L)、低相对标准偏差(日内(n = 6)为3.1 - 4.5%,日间(n = 4)为3.5 - 5.2%)、高萃取回收率(61 - 95%)、富集因子(305 - 475)以及低检测限(0.67 - 1.65 μg/L)和定量限(2.21 - 5.44 μg/L)。