Zerhoch Jonathan, Bodnar Stanislav, Lerpinière James E, Liu Shangpu, Neumann Timo, Sergl Barbara, Heindl Markus W, Shcherbakov Andrii, Elghandour Ahmed, Klingeler Rüdiger, Walker Alison B, Deschler Felix
Physikalisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 229, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Walter Schottky Institut, Technische Universität München, Am Coulombwall 4, 85748 Garching, Germany.
J Phys Chem Lett. 2024 Mar 14;15(10):2851-2858. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c03466. Epub 2024 Mar 5.
Spin-orbit coupling in the electronic states of solution-processed hybrid metal halide perovskites forms complex spin-textures in the band structures and allows for optical manipulation of the excited state spin-polarizations. Here, we report that motional narrowing acts on the photoexcited spin-polarization in CHNHPbBr thin films, which are doped at percentage-level with Mn ions. Using ultrafast circularly polarized broadband transient absorption spectroscopy at cryogenic temperatures, we investigate the spin population dynamics in these doped hybrid perovskites and find that spin relaxation lifetimes are increased by a factor of 3 compared to those of undoped materials. Using quantitative analysis of the photoexcitation cooling processes, we reveal increased carrier scattering rates in the doped perovskites as the fundamental mechanism driving spin-polarization-maintaining motional narrowing. Our work reports transition-metal doping as a concept to extend spin lifetimes of hybrid perovskites.
溶液法制备的混合金属卤化物钙钛矿电子态中的自旋-轨道耦合在能带结构中形成复杂的自旋纹理,并允许对激发态自旋极化进行光学操控。在此,我们报道了运动窄化作用于CHNHPbBr薄膜中光激发的自旋极化,该薄膜以百分比水平掺杂了锰离子。利用低温下的超快圆偏振宽带瞬态吸收光谱,我们研究了这些掺杂混合钙钛矿中的自旋布居动力学,发现与未掺杂材料相比,自旋弛豫寿命增加了3倍。通过对光激发冷却过程的定量分析,我们揭示了掺杂钙钛矿中载流子散射速率的增加是驱动自旋极化保持运动窄化的基本机制。我们的工作报道了过渡金属掺杂作为一种延长混合钙钛矿自旋寿命的概念。