Kwon Sinyoung, Byun Jinyee
Department of Nursing, Gangdong University, Eumseong, Korea.
Department of Nursing, Kyungil University, Gyeongsan, Korea.
J Hosp Palliat Care. 2024 Mar 1;27(1):31-44. doi: 10.14475/jhpc.2024.27.1.31.
The purpose of this qualitative study was to employ Colaizzi's phenomenological research method to elucidate and understand the essence of practical experiences among consultative hospice palliative care nurses working in hospice institutions.
The participants in the study were 15 consultative hospice palliative care nurses with over 1 year of work experience in institutions located in S City, I City, and K Province in South Korea. Data were collected from 23 in-depth interviews and analyzed using Colaizzi's phenomenological qualitative method.
The practical experiences of consultative hospice palliative nurses were categorized into five categories, 10 theme clusters, and 25 themes. The five categories included "being aware of patients' situations at the time of transition to hospice palliative care," "empathizing with patients and their families by putting oneself in the other's shoes," "providing patient and family-centered end-of-life care," "experiencing difficulties in practical tasks," and "striving to improve hospice service quality."
This study is significant in that it provides practical data for understanding the experiences of consultative hospice palliative care nurses caring for terminally ill patients. This could enhance our understanding of care solutions that effectively tackle the challenges consultative hospice palliative care nurses encounter while fulfilling their roles.
本定性研究旨在运用科莱齐的现象学研究方法,阐明并理解在临终关怀机构工作的咨询临终关怀姑息护理护士的实践经验本质。
本研究的参与者为15名在韩国S市、I市和K省机构中拥有超过1年工作经验的咨询临终关怀姑息护理护士。通过23次深度访谈收集数据,并使用科莱齐的现象学定性方法进行分析。
咨询临终关怀姑息护理护士的实践经验分为五类、10个主题群和25个主题。这五类包括“在过渡到临终关怀姑息护理时了解患者情况”“设身处地为患者及其家人着想”“提供以患者和家庭为中心的临终护理”“在实际工作中遇到困难”以及“努力提高临终关怀服务质量”。
本研究的意义在于,它为理解咨询临终关怀姑息护理护士照顾绝症患者的经验提供了实际数据。这有助于我们更好地理解能够有效应对咨询临终关怀姑息护理护士在履行职责时所面临挑战的护理解决方案。