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渐进式医学模拟:对中心静脉置管模拟器中渐进式与个性化学习整合的分析

PROGRESSIVE MEDICAL SIMULATION: AN ANALYSIS OF THE INTEGRATION OF PROGRESSIVE AND PERSONALIZED LEARNING IN CENTRAL LINE SIMULATORS.

作者信息

Elsaadany Isra K, Gonzalez-Vargas Jessica M, Moore Jason Z, Miller Scarlett R

机构信息

Pennsylvania State University Industrial Engineering.

Pennsylvania State University Mechanical Engineering.

出版信息

Proc Hum Factors Ergon Soc Annu Meet. 2023 Sep;67(1):1868-1874. doi: 10.1177/21695067231192713. Epub 2023 Oct 25.

Abstract

Progressive learning gradually increases task difficulty as students advance in their education. One area that can benefit from it is medical education since it can optimize medical trainees' skill acquisition. While progressive learning can allow for skill transfer to patient encounters, personalized learning increases the efficiency and effectiveness of learning. However, it is not well understood the number of practice trials needed to reach proficiency. To evaluate whether progressive and personalized learning can enhance medical trainees' learning gains, the learning interface of the Dynamic Haptic Robotic Trainer (DHRT) for Central Venous Catheterization was assessed. Results showed that residents' performance on the DHRT did not differ based on task difficulty and residents' performance was as effective with less number of trials. The findings imply a need to integrate progressive and personalized learning on the DHRT simulator to ensure that residents are fully prepared for any patient scenario in a real-life encounter.

摘要

随着学生在教育过程中的推进,渐进式学习会逐渐增加任务难度。医学教育是可以从中受益的一个领域,因为它可以优化医学实习生的技能获取。虽然渐进式学习可以使技能转移到临床实践中,但个性化学习能提高学习的效率和效果。然而,对于达到熟练程度所需的练习次数,目前还没有很好的了解。为了评估渐进式和个性化学习是否能提高医学实习生的学习收获,对用于中心静脉置管的动态触觉机器人训练器(DHRT)的学习界面进行了评估。结果显示,住院医师在DHRT上的表现不因任务难度而有所不同,且较少的试验次数就能达到同样有效的表现。研究结果表明,有必要在DHRT模拟器上整合渐进式和个性化学习,以确保住院医师为现实临床中的任何患者情况做好充分准备。

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