Safouen Ben Brahim, Khalil Habboubi, Ahmed Mzid, Mehdi Meddeb, Hassen Makhlouf, Mondher Mestiri
Adults' Orthopedic Department of Mohammed Kassab National Institute of Orthopedic, Tunisia.
Adults' Orthopedic Department of Mohammed Kassab National Institute of Orthopedic, Tunisia.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Apr;117:109510. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109510. Epub 2024 Mar 11.
Obturator hip dislocation and luxatio erecta humeri are two extremely rare injuries. We are reporting a very rare case that involves the association of these two injuries.
We reported the case of a 34-year-old male who was a victim of a high-energy road accident. Initial examinations showed a right obturator dislocation associated with a left luxatio erecta humeri without vascular-nervous complication. Further examinations have ruled out life-threatening injuries. A closed reduction for both joints has been performed under general anesthesia less than 6 h following the trauma. Postoperative examination showed two congruent joints. Functional treatment has been implemented. Weight-bearing was permitted after 6 weeks, and physical rehabilitation of the shoulder was initiated 3 weeks after the trauma. Last examination (20 months after trauma) showed a painless two-joint with a full range of motion. There was no sign of shoulder instability, and radiographs showed no signs of avascular necrosis of the femoral head.
Both injuries are two rare orthopedic emergencies that require prompt diagnosis and immediate reductions.
A good outcome can be expected if functional treatment is applied after prompt closed reduction. Hence, regular monitoring is required to detect complications such as avascular necrosis of the femoral head for the hip and signs of instability for the shoulder.
闭孔型髋关节脱位和肱骨头垂直脱位是两种极为罕见的损伤。我们报告了一例涉及这两种损伤同时出现的非常罕见的病例。
我们报告了一名34岁男性的病例,他是一起高能道路交通事故的受害者。初步检查显示右闭孔型脱位合并左肱骨头垂直脱位,无血管神经并发症。进一步检查排除了危及生命的损伤。在创伤后不到6小时,在全身麻醉下对两个关节进行了闭合复位。术后检查显示两个关节对位良好。实施了功能治疗。6周后允许负重,创伤后3周开始对肩部进行物理康复。最后一次检查(创伤后20个月)显示双关节无痛,活动范围正常。没有肩部不稳定的迹象,X线片显示没有股骨头缺血性坏死的迹象。
这两种损伤都是罕见的骨科急症,需要及时诊断和立即复位。
如果在及时闭合复位后进行功能治疗,可以预期获得良好的结果。因此,需要定期监测以检测并发症,如髋关节的股骨头缺血性坏死和肩部的不稳定迹象。