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印度迈索尔JSS药学院药学博士(PharmD)专业学生在使用客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)方法进行年终临床实习评估时的经历。

PharmD students experiences on end year clerkship evaluation using objective structured clinical exam (OSCE) method at JSS College of Pharmacy, Mysuru, India.

作者信息

Shariff Atiqulla, Kumar Teggina Math Pramod, Siddalingegowda Srikanth Malavalli, Wani Shahid Ud Din, Elsobky Yasmin

机构信息

Research Scholar, Department of Pharmacy Practice, JSS College of Pharmacy, Mysuru, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru-570015, Karnataka, India.

Dean, Faculty of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru-570015, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

PEC Innov. 2024 Mar 5;4:100271. doi: 10.1016/j.pecinn.2024.100271. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To assess the PharmD student's experiences about end year clerkship evaluation conducted using Objective Structured Clinical Exam (OSCE) format at JSS College of Pharmacy, Mysuru, India.

METHODS

The student's experiences were captured using a newly developed, 14-item, 5-point Likert's scale feedback form. The results were analyzed and presented descriptively. The Mann-Whitney test was used to compare the Likert's scale responses between the sex, entry level for PharmD and performance in the end year exam, whereas the Spearman's rank correlation coefficient test was used to measure the strength of association between the Likert's' scale responses and these variables. A value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant.

RESULTS

Thirty-seven students of fifth year PharmD attended the end year clerkship evaluation and provided their feedback. Out of the 14-items, the most frequent response in eleven items was strongly agree and in three items it was agree. The Mann-Whitney test revealed statistically significant differences between regular and postbaccalaureate students with respect to Likert's scale responses in all the domains ( < 0.02). The Spearman's rank correlation test revealed no association between the students' performance and their experiences with OSCE as an assessment tool for the end year clerkship exam.

CONCLUSIONS

The study results demonstrate that OSCE is an alternative and preferred method of evaluating the clinical skills and competencies of fifth year PharmD students in their end year clerkship exam in India.

INNOVATION

For the first time in India, the JSS College of Pharmacy, Mysuru, had successfully implemented the OSCE method for evaluating PharmD students' clerkship in their end year exam and had assessed their experiences about OSCE as an assessment tool.

摘要

目的

评估印度迈索尔市JSS药学院药学博士(PharmD)专业学生对采用客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)形式进行的年终实习评估的体验。

方法

使用新开发的、包含14个项目、采用5点李克特量表的反馈表来收集学生的体验。对结果进行分析并进行描述性呈现。采用曼-惠特尼检验来比较不同性别、药学博士入学水平以及年终考试成绩的学生在李克特量表上的回答,而采用斯皮尔曼等级相关系数检验来衡量李克特量表回答与这些变量之间的关联强度。P值<0.05被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

37名五年级药学博士专业学生参加了年终实习评估并提供了反馈。在14个项目中,11个项目最常见的回答是“强烈同意”,3个项目是“同意”。曼-惠特尼检验显示,在所有领域,正规学生和本科后学生在李克特量表回答方面存在统计学显著差异(P<0.02)。斯皮尔曼等级相关检验显示,学生的成绩与他们将OSCE作为年终实习考试评估工具的体验之间没有关联。

结论

研究结果表明,在印度,OSCE是评估五年级药学博士专业学生年终实习临床技能和能力的一种替代且更优的方法。

创新点

印度迈索尔市的JSS药学院首次成功在年终考试中采用OSCE方法评估药学博士专业学生的实习情况,并评估了他们对OSCE作为一种评估工具的体验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/43fc/10940797/05bbf20d26d8/ga1.jpg

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