Faculty of Human Sciences, Department of Sociology, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran.
Institute of Nursing Science, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Nurs Open. 2024 Mar;11(3):e2142. doi: 10.1002/nop2.2142.
With the outbreak of COVID-19 and associated challenges such as increased workload for health providers and shortage of equipment, it became more challenging to maintain patients' dignity and satisfaction. This study evaluated the patients' dignity and satisfaction with COVID-19 in Kashan, Iran, in 2021.
A cross-sectional descriptive study.
In total, 385 patients recovered from COVID-19 were selected through sequential sampling method. Data were collected using demographic, patient dignity inventory, and patient satisfaction questionnaires. Data were analysed using descriptive analysis, independent t-test, ANOVA, and Spearman-Brown coefficient.
The mean age of patients was 50.57. The mean scores of patients' dignity and satisfaction were 1.622 ± 0.653 and 3.851 ± 0.548 (out of 5), respectively. The dignity rating was associated with age, gender, education, underlying disease, and length of hospital stay (p < 0.05); but patient satisfaction was only associated with education (p = 0.002). The results indicated that dignity and satisfaction have a significant direct correlation (r = -0.23, p < 0.001).
This study was designed based on the research priorities and needs in the field of clinical research and patients were involved in conducting the study via participating in data collection.
随着 COVID-19 的爆发以及医护人员工作量增加和设备短缺等相关挑战,维护患者尊严和满意度变得更加具有挑战性。本研究于 2021 年在伊朗卡尚评估了 COVID-19 患者的尊严和满意度。
横断面描述性研究。
采用序贯抽样法,共选择了 385 名从 COVID-19 中康复的患者。使用人口统计学、患者尊严量表和患者满意度问卷收集数据。使用描述性分析、独立 t 检验、方差分析和斯皮尔曼-布朗系数对数据进行分析。
患者的平均年龄为 50.57 岁。患者尊严和满意度的平均得分分别为 1.622±0.653 和 3.851±0.548(满分 5 分)。尊严评分与年龄、性别、教育程度、基础疾病和住院时间有关(p<0.05);但患者满意度仅与教育程度有关(p=0.002)。结果表明,尊严和满意度之间存在显著的直接相关性(r=-0.23,p<0.001)。
本研究是基于临床研究领域的研究重点和需求设计的,患者通过参与数据收集参与了研究的实施。