Suppr超能文献

探讨 COVID-19 患者的尊严和满意度:一项横断面研究。

Exploring COVID-19 patient's dignity and satisfaction: A cross-sectional study.

机构信息

Faculty of Human Sciences, Department of Sociology, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran.

Institute of Nursing Science, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2024 Mar;11(3):e2142. doi: 10.1002/nop2.2142.

Abstract

AIM

With the outbreak of COVID-19 and associated challenges such as increased workload for health providers and shortage of equipment, it became more challenging to maintain patients' dignity and satisfaction. This study evaluated the patients' dignity and satisfaction with COVID-19 in Kashan, Iran, in 2021.

DESIGN

A cross-sectional descriptive study.

METHODS

In total, 385 patients recovered from COVID-19 were selected through sequential sampling method. Data were collected using demographic, patient dignity inventory, and patient satisfaction questionnaires. Data were analysed using descriptive analysis, independent t-test, ANOVA, and Spearman-Brown coefficient.

RESULTS

The mean age of patients was 50.57. The mean scores of patients' dignity and satisfaction were 1.622 ± 0.653 and 3.851 ± 0.548 (out of 5), respectively. The dignity rating was associated with age, gender, education, underlying disease, and length of hospital stay (p < 0.05); but patient satisfaction was only associated with education (p = 0.002). The results indicated that dignity and satisfaction have a significant direct correlation (r = -0.23, p < 0.001).

PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION

This study was designed based on the research priorities and needs in the field of clinical research and patients were involved in conducting the study via participating in data collection.

摘要

目的

随着 COVID-19 的爆发以及医护人员工作量增加和设备短缺等相关挑战,维护患者尊严和满意度变得更加具有挑战性。本研究于 2021 年在伊朗卡尚评估了 COVID-19 患者的尊严和满意度。

设计

横断面描述性研究。

方法

采用序贯抽样法,共选择了 385 名从 COVID-19 中康复的患者。使用人口统计学、患者尊严量表和患者满意度问卷收集数据。使用描述性分析、独立 t 检验、方差分析和斯皮尔曼-布朗系数对数据进行分析。

结果

患者的平均年龄为 50.57 岁。患者尊严和满意度的平均得分分别为 1.622±0.653 和 3.851±0.548(满分 5 分)。尊严评分与年龄、性别、教育程度、基础疾病和住院时间有关(p<0.05);但患者满意度仅与教育程度有关(p=0.002)。结果表明,尊严和满意度之间存在显著的直接相关性(r=-0.23,p<0.001)。

患者或公众的贡献

本研究是基于临床研究领域的研究重点和需求设计的,患者通过参与数据收集参与了研究的实施。

相似文献

5
Patient's Dignity: Viewpoints of Patients and Nurses in Hospitals.患者尊严:医院患者和护士的观点。
Hosp Top. 2021 Oct-Dec;99(4):187-197. doi: 10.1080/00185868.2021.1897487. Epub 2021 Apr 1.
7
Threats to the dignity of COVID-19 patients: A qualititative study.新冠病毒患者尊严受威胁因素:一项定性研究。
Nurs Ethics. 2022 Nov-Dec;29(7-8):1647-1659. doi: 10.1177/09697330221109937. Epub 2022 Jun 27.

本文引用的文献

2
Treating strangeness: Medicine and human dignity at the time of COVID-19.应对陌生:新冠疫情时期的医学与人类尊严
Ethics Med Public Health. 2021 Sep;18:100659. doi: 10.1016/j.jemep.2021.100659. Epub 2021 Mar 24.
3
The COVID-19 Pandemic and Human Dignity: the Case of Migrant Labourers in India.新冠疫情与人类尊严:以印度农民工为例
J Hum Rights Soc Work. 2021;6(3):225-236. doi: 10.1007/s41134-021-00185-x. Epub 2021 Jul 13.
8
Death, Dying, and Dignity in the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic.新冠疫情时期的死亡、临终与尊严
J Palliat Med. 2020 Oct;23(10):1294-1295. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2020.0406. Epub 2020 Jul 9.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验