Lu Han-Yu, Li Zi-Han, Lin Guo-Qiang, He Zhi-Tao
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200032, China.
School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2024 Apr 11;60(31):4210-4213. doi: 10.1039/d4cc00371c.
The unprecedented copper-catalyzed asymmetric alkynylallylic monofluoroalkylation reaction is described the use of 1,3-enynes and fluorinated malonates. A series of 1,4-enynes bearing a monofluoroalkyl unit are achieved in high yields, excellent regio- and enantioselectivity and high selectivity. The asymmetric propargylic monofluoroalkylation is also developed. The reliability and synthetic value of the work are highlighted by a gram-scale test and a couple of downstream transformations. Preliminary mechanistic studies unveil a negative nonlinear effect for the catalytic process.
本文描述了前所未有的铜催化不对称炔丙基单氟烷基化反应,该反应使用1,3-烯炔和氟化丙二酸酯。一系列带有单氟烷基单元的1,4-烯炔以高产率、优异的区域和对映选择性以及高选择性得以实现。还开发了不对称烯丙基单氟烷基化反应。克级规模试验和一些下游转化突出了该工作的可靠性和合成价值。初步机理研究揭示了催化过程中的负非线性效应。