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目视化管理在提升中心供应室工作质量中的应用。

Application of Visual Management in Enhancing Work Quality within the Central Sterile Supply Department.

出版信息

Altern Ther Health Med. 2024 Nov;30(11):126-130.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to investigate the implementation of visual management in the central sterile supply department, focusing on enhancing work efficiency, improving work quality, reducing errors and accidents, and elevating the satisfaction levels of clinical departments.

METHODS

Visual flow diagrams were carefully developed and classified by a dedicated team from July to August 2021, led by an established visual management team. Subsequently, department staff underwent organized training sessions to understand the concepts, requirements, and contents of these visual management flow diagrams through a related examination. The application of visual flow diagrams extended to instruments and equipment, infection control, and instrument package management. To assess the impact, a control group comprising 400 pieces of instruments used in the operating room and clinical practice in June 2021 and an observation group with 400 pieces for surgical instruments and clinical use in October 2021 were selected using a convenience sampling method. The study analyzed and compared the qualified rate of instrument cleaning, the qualified rate of instrument packaging, and clinical satisfaction between the two groups.

RESULTS

The device qualified rates for instrument cleaning in the observation and control groups were 99% and 95%, respectively; for instrument packaging, they were 96% and 92%. Clinical satisfaction rates were 99% and 90%, respectively. These findings indicate an improved qualified rate for instrument cleaning, instrument packaging, and clinical satisfaction in the observation group compared to the control group before the implementation of visual management, with statistically significant differences (P = .000).

CONCLUSIONS

The application of visual flow diagrams has a significant positive impact on the work quality in the central sterile supply department and enhances clinical work satisfaction. This approach is deemed suitable for broader promotion.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨目视化管理在中心供应室的实施,以提高工作效率、改善工作质量、减少差错和事故,提升临床科室满意度。

方法

由专门的团队于 2021 年 7 月至 8 月精心制作和分类目视化流程图,由已建立的目视化管理团队领导。随后,科室员工通过相关考试,接受有组织的培训课程,了解目视化管理流程图的概念、要求和内容。目视化流程图的应用扩展到器械和设备、感染控制以及器械包管理。为了评估影响,采用便利抽样法选取了 2021 年 6 月手术室和临床实践中使用的 400 件器械的对照组和 2021 年 10 月手术器械和临床使用的 400 件观察组。研究分析和比较了两组器械清洗合格率、器械包装合格率和临床满意度。

结果

观察组和对照组器械清洗合格率分别为 99%和 95%;器械包装合格率分别为 96%和 92%;临床满意度分别为 99%和 90%。这些发现表明,与目视化管理实施前相比,观察组的器械清洗、器械包装和临床满意度合格率均有所提高,差异有统计学意义(P =.000)。

结论

目视化流程图的应用对中心供应室工作质量有显著的积极影响,提高了临床工作满意度。这种方法适合更广泛的推广。

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