Almarri Nasser T, Elsaadawy Rafaat J, Alhumaidan Ahmed M
General Surgery, Buraidah Central Hospital, Buraidah, SAU.
Cureus. 2024 Feb 27;16(2):e55113. doi: 10.7759/cureus.55113. eCollection 2024 Feb.
Gastric ischemia is a relatively rare condition that can lead to severe or life-threatening outcomes. It can be caused by various etiological factors, including vascular occlusion, atherosclerosis, vasculitis, hypovolemic shock, cardiac failure, mesenteric ischemia, splanchnic vasoconstriction, and abdominal compartment syndrome. Furthermore, gastric dilation can be caused by volvulus and acute necrotizing gastritis. This condition may go unnoticed in the setting of intestinal obstruction. In this case report, we describe a 43-year-old female who presented with signs, symptoms, and radiological findings indicative of small bowel obstruction accompanied by a severely dilated stomach. Our aim is to highlight the importance of considering gastric ischemia in patients with small bowel obstruction and to demonstrate the outcomes of a surgical approach in such presentations.
胃缺血是一种相对罕见的病症,可导致严重或危及生命的后果。它可由多种病因引起,包括血管闭塞、动脉粥样硬化、血管炎、低血容量性休克、心力衰竭、肠系膜缺血、内脏血管收缩和腹腔间隔室综合征。此外,胃扩张可由肠扭转和急性坏死性胃炎引起。在肠梗阻的情况下,这种病症可能未被注意到。在本病例报告中,我们描述了一名43岁女性,她出现了提示小肠梗阻并伴有严重扩张胃的体征、症状和影像学表现。我们的目的是强调在小肠梗阻患者中考虑胃缺血的重要性,并展示此类表现采用手术方法的结果。